Research On Qu Qiubai's Contribution In The Sinicization Of Marxist Philosophy

The Sinicization of Marxist philosophy is the combination of Marxist philosophy and Chinese revolution,construction and reform to build and develop the Sinicized Marxist philosophy.The dissemination and development of Marxist philosophy in China can not be separated from the efforts of a large number of early Marxists.Among this group,Qu Qiubai is not only one of the advanced Chinese intellectuals who turned into Marxists earlier,but also a theorist who systematically spread Marxist philosophy.Before establishing the Marxist belief,Qu Qiubai's thought also went through a complicated and tortuous process of seeking.After returning from the Soviet Union,he introduced Marxist philosophy to China in a comprehensive and systematic way with Soviet Marxism as the main ideological resource.On the one hand,Qu Qiubai creatively interpreted dialectical materialism from three aspects of materialism,dialectics and epistemology,and initiated the Chinese discourse of dialectical materialism.On the other hand,he systematically explained historical materialism from four aspects: theory of labor and production,theory of social structure,theory of social consciousness,and theory of historical tools.It can be said that Qu Qiubai realized the holistic dissemination of dialectical materialism and historical materialism for the first time.In the process of combining Marxist philosophy with China's reality,Qu Qiubai took Marxist philosophy as his ideological weapon to struggle with various non-Marxist thoughts such as the Oriental Culture School,Hu Shi Pragmatism,and Dai Jitaoism at the time,which defended the theoretical position of Marxism and promoted the Sinicization of Marxist philosophy.At the same time,Qu Qiubai took the initiative to use Marxist philosophy to analyze and study a series of practical issues of the Chinese revolution,such as China's national conditions,the nature of the Chinese revolution,peasant issues,and armed struggle,which initiated a preliminary exploration of the path of the Chinese revolution.Qu Qiubai's exploration of the Sinicization of Marxist philosophy greatly promoted the development of Chinese Marxist philosophy at that time,and also had asignificant impact on the later formation of Mao Zedong Thought.Qu Qiubai,"seeking truth for the transformation of society",made a preliminary philosophical expression of the Chinese road with his theory and practice.Because of this,Qu Qiubai also plays an important role in methodology enlightenment for the development of Chinese Marxist Philosophy in the new era,that is,adhering to the reality of "China's problems",maintaining the organic unity of "normative" and "description",and realizing the two-way integration of "same" in the world and "different" in China.