| In recent years,with the rapid development of private education in China,a large number of private education and training institutions have sprung up,full of communities and schools.As an important supplement to compulsory education in China,private education and training institutions are of great significance to meet the individualized needs of the educated and promote the development of quality education.However,when we see the positive development of private education institutions,we should also see the negative impact on the education and training industry caused by the market chaos caused by illegal school running.For example,running schools without certificates,false propaganda,the boss "running away",security risks and so on,especially the frequent default of advance payment in recent years,which seriously disrupted the development order of the industry.The main reasons are that the relevant laws and regulations are not perfect,the limits of authority of the relevant regulatory authorities are not clear,the way of supervision is backward,the awareness of supervision is not strong,and the law enforcement is slack.In 2016,China revised the law of the People’s Republic of China on the promotion of education run by the People’s Republic of China,which clarified the supervision of the administrative department of education on the private education and training institutions,solved the problems of unclear positioning and status of the private education and training institutions,and made many positive trends such as trial implementation of the classified management of private education and training,and improvement of the governance mechanism,but there are still many problems to be solved.For example,there is no corresponding management system and standard for the advance payment of private education and training institutions,and the response to the specific practice is insufficient.Therefore,the author suggests that relevant laws and regulations and supporting measures should be introduced as soon as possible,and the supervision and management of the pre charge of training institutions should be strengthened.On the basis of clarifying the division of responsibilities of the supervision departments,innovating the supervision methods and doing a good job in daily management,the healthy and orderly development of the private education and training market should be realized.Based on the actual situation and according to the relevant laws and regulations,This paper explains the concept of private education and training institutions,expounds the reasons and social functions of the rise of private education and training,and thenecessity of regulating it.Through case analysis,it finds out the loopholes in the supervision of private education and training advance collection,and investigates the administrative supervision problems of private education and training advance collection in China by combining literature search method and field research method Research and analysis.Put forward suggestions to solve the problem.The overall framework of this paper includes the following parts:The first part is the introduction part,which explains the background,purpose and significance of the topic,and puts forward the existing problems and basic solutions for the current situation of the research object.The second part is the classic case analysis.Select two classic cases of non-governmental education training advance payment default in recent years.It analyzes the content of the case and summarizes the characteristics of the case and the regulatory issues reflected.The third part is an overview of private education and training institutions.This part defines the private education and training institutions,expounds the social background of the rise of private education and training institutions and the important impact on the development of education in China.This paper discusses the connotation of the supervision of the advance payment of private education training.It also analyzes the necessity of the supervision of the advance payment of private education and training institutions.The fourth part is the current situation of the relevant administrative departments’ supervision on the advance payment of training institutions.This paper expounds the legal basis of the supervision of advance receipts and the practical difficulties faced by the supervision.The fifth part is the legal loopholes in the supervision of private education and training advance payment,mainly from the supervision subject,supervision mode and education and training contract to find out the current problems in the supervision of education and training advance payment.The sixth part is the legal response to the supervision of private education training advance payment.According to the existing problems,put forward countermeasures to solve the problems.According to the characteristics of the non-governmental education training advance payment breach,the paper proposes to formulate relevant laws and regulations,clarify the supervision subject,standardize the education and training contract,innovate the supervision methods and strengthen the post supervision ofadvance payment.In order to improve the legal countermeasures to promote the orderly development of private education and training market in China. |