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The Study Of The Influence Of Anarchism On The Early Sinicization Of Marxism

Posted on:2021-03-05Degree:MasterType:Thesis
Country:ChinaCandidate:M ZhangFull Text:PDF
GTID:2416330620469269Subject:Chinese Modern and Contemporary History
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Anarchism is the most influential socialist trend of thought in China in the 1920 s and 1930 s.Under the historical background of China's national salvation,anarchism has a broad space for communication and development,which has a profound impact on Chinese social ideology and culture.After the October Revolution,when Marxism was widely spread in China,anarchism also influenced the Sinicization of Marxism Have a profound impact.This paper expounds the main influence of anarchism on the early Sinicization of Marxism from four aspects: the main force,the main content,the main way and the main object.The influence of anarchism on the main force of Sinicization of Marxism is mainly on the early Marxists and members of the Communist Party of China.Anarchism broadens the vision of Chinese intellectuals and promotes the establishment of the Communist Party of China.Anarchism also provides ideological reference for Chinese Communists to correctly understand and study Marxism.At the same time,anarchism also had a negative impact on the early Marxists and Communist Party members.It not only interfered with the correct understanding of the Chinese revolution by the Communist Party members,but also affected their understanding of the way of democratic revolution.The influence of anarchism on the Sinicization of Marxism can also be divided into positive and negative aspects.On the one hand,anarchism and Marxism have similar ideals and are combined with China's reality and culture,which not only provides ideas for the combination of Marxism and China's reality,but also provides certain conditions for the widespread spread of Marxism in China.On the other hand,anarchism has a negative impact on the introduction of Marxism into China,which hinders the process of Sinicization of Marxism.Anarchism also has a certain impact on the way of Sinicization of Marxism.Anarchism does not take the revolutionary reality as the standard.The utopian revolutionary means are not only harmful to the process of democratic revolution,but also hinder the combination of Marxism and Chinese reality.At the same time,anarchism paid attention to the mobilization of the people's forces and theexamination of revolutionary means by practical means,which was also valuable at that time.Anarchism also has a great influence on the Chinese object of Marxism,that is,the people.The wide spread of anarchism has a certain ideological enlightenment effect on the people and provides a mass atmosphere for the Sinicization of Marxism.However,we should also see that the exclusion of anarchism suppresses Marxism and hinders its wide spread among the masses.Finally,by summing up the influence of anarchism on the Sinicization of Marxism,we can see that the effect of anarchism on the Sinicization of Marxism is mixed,and conscientiously reflect and summarize the experience and lessons,which will help us to further promote the combination of contemporary Marxism and China's specific reality in theory,ideology and Practice.
Keywords/Search Tags:Anarchism, Marxism, Sinicization
PDF Full Text Request
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