With the continuous evolution of economic globalization and integration,foreign capital is very important for international trade.Among the many factors affecting foreign investment,the investment environment and the improvement of the legal system of the host country are particularly important.This paper analyzes the advantages and disadvantages of the two countries in the foreign investment law access system by comparing the foreign investment law between Laos and China,especially the access system,and puts forward some targeted suggestions.In 2009,the Lao government unified the investment law at home and abroad and issued a new version of the Lao Investment Law.On March 15,2019,the Second Session of the 13 th National People’s Congress of China voted "China" The Foreign Investment Law of the People’s Republic of China,which stipulates that it will be implemented on January 1,2020.The Chinese and Lao governments have implemented the pre-admission national treatment principle and the negative list management model in accordance with international practice on the access system.And in the procedures for foreign investment applications,the two governments have set up foreign investment acceptance,management and approval units.This paper analyzes the advantages and disadvantages of the two countries in the access system by comparing the changes of the Laos government and the Chinese government in the foreign investment system in recent years,and tentatively put forward some opinions,hoping to follow up in the two countries.The investing companies provide theoretical references on access systems,government policies,and points of attention.The thesis first discusses the relevant theories of foreign investment access system and the review of foreign investment access systems in developed and developing countries,and discusses the trend of liberalization of foreign investment access in the world at this stage.Then the thesis separately discusses the development process,relevant regulations and institutional settings of the foreign investment access system in China and Laos.On this basis,the papers are from the field of admission,access conditions,restrictions,and access systems.The trend of change and other aspects of the Laos and China’s foreign investment access system to compare theproblems and shortcomings of the Laos investment access system,and finally put forward the proposal to improve the Laos investment access system,and promote the continuous investment access system in Laos Improve and promote the development and progress of Laos’ introduction of foreign capital.According to the research content of the paper,the main conclusions are as follows:First,the trend of liberalization of foreign investment access has been continuously strengthened.Whether it is a developing country or a developed country,the restrictions on foreign investment access are constantly loosening,and gradually develop towards a liberalization trend.In the investment field,investment industry and investment review In terms of institutions,they have gradually relaxed restrictions on foreign investment.Especially in developing countries such as China and Laos,the development of the liberalization of foreign investment access system is more obvious.Second,from the comparison of investment access systems between China and Laos,the investment fields of the two countries are constantly expanding.There are similarities in investment access and restrictions,and there are also many differences.The two countries are investing.The access system has both advantages and disadvantages.However,Laos’ foreign investment access system has many problems,which also limits Laos’ ability to attract foreign investment.Third,we must constantly improve the Laos foreign investment access system.We need to gradually increase the degree of Laos’ opening to the outside world and strengthen the improvement of Laos’ investment-related supporting laws.At the same time,we must clarify the authority of different departments in terms of approval and management authority to prevent overlapping rights.And the emergence of the problem of managing blind spots,only in accordance with the specific national conditions of the country and the development stage of foreign investment,while complying with the development trend of the world foreign investment policy,and constantly improving and optimizing the foreign investment access system of the country,can the foreign investment access system be better Services improve the efficiency of foreign investment in Laos and China. |