China's Rural Basketball Investigation And Comparative Study

The author selected in liaoning province in northern areas of China "mini cup" basketball game,zhang farmers in jiangxi province in central China games basketball game,western guangxi reflection spirit township spirit pool village as the research object,the Spring Festival of sport basketball game in "mini cup" basketball game in the northern region scope is wide,turnout reached more than 500 people,the game cycle is long,event operation specification;Zhang peasant games basketball game for47,held each year,from the uninterrupted;Spring Festival of sport basketball pool village,originated in the 1970 years or so,has a long history and hot of basketball sports.The three areas of rural basic covers the present stage our country rural area basketball basketball movement development,has certain representativeness.This paper used the literature material method,field survey method,interview method,logical analysis and so on,the village of guangxi reflection spirit township spirit pool,zhang in jiangxi province and liaoning province in three areas of rural origin,development stage and the status quo of basketball were studied.In theory,basketball from three areas of social value and individual value and the event's origin,organization form,in the competition format and the games time,sources of funds,characteristics of comparative analysis,at present the rural basketball is on research,has certain innovative,research shows that:1.China's rural basketball movement originated around 1970.Think spirit township village during the Spring Festival of sport spirit pool basketball game and zhangshu zhang farmers games basketball game that originated in the 1970 s,dashiqiao "mini cup" basketball game originated in 1998,the generation of basketball games in the three areas of is closely connected with national policy,our country rural basketball good situation to benefit from the national policy support.2.The inheritance mechanism of China's rural basketball movement is inseparable from the strong support from the government and non-governmental organizations.Think spirit township village during the Spring Festival of sport spirit pool basketball game and zhangshu farmers games basketball games are held by the government led by zhang street,in "mini cup" basketball game consists in "mini" basketball association held a folk organization spontaneous.Events of the early formation,mainly dominated by the government,a series of policies issued topromote the development of the local basketball has,early form part of the organization by the government,after a period of excessive organized by local villagers spontaneously,form the competition mechanism suited to local conditions,to live on.3,at the time of basketball sports in rural areas in China mainly in the traditional Chinese festivals or in the period,which strengthen the strong festive atmosphere,improving the quality of the spiritual and cultural life of the masses,to promote a healthy lifestyle,and folk custom festival has an interactive effect,the combination of Chinese traditional culture and western sports,formed with local characteristics of basketball culture in the countryside.4.The funds of rural basketball sports are mainly funded by the village committee,and the enterprise and individual donations are mainly used for the venue layout,staff work subsidies and the distribution of prizes.Sufficient funds to ensure the material is the games smoothly,also reflects the village committee and villagers highly enthusiasm and support for the game,through incentives bonuses and prizes,attract more villagers to participate in the game to experience the sport basketball unique charm,to increase the heft of the village as a whole.5,the format of rural sport in China mainly adopts the elimination method,shortening the period of the game,the game more brutal competition,fierce competition scene attracts many local villagers came to watch the game,to test the referee's professional level,improve the referee's own basketball accomplishment,make the game more tend to be more standardized and rationalized.6,spirit pool village,zhang,and in three regions of rural basketball,basketball in the Spring Festival of sport spirit pool village as a carrier to carry out,hold for a long time scale expands unceasingly,men have to attend.Zhang basketball rely on with zhang peasant games,has a long history and once a year from continuous,but in recent years,along with the passage of time,decrease in the number of participation in basketball game into a shooting game,in the form of change but no less villagers participation enthusiasm,though.Although the origin of basketball in the great stone bridge area is a little later than the origin of basketball in the first two regions,it has a rapid and powerful influence,attracting professional players and even foreign players.7,in the context of the existing policy of the national fitness,build a well-off society in an all-round way,seize the time to develop basketball movement in the region,in response to the government called on at the same time,the rich spiritual and cultural life of the villagers,promote the overall physical quality of local villagers tothe villagers provide a healthy active lifestyle.8,the government,non-governmental organizations and farmers are rural troika of the operation of the basketball games the government played a leading role to the development of events,ngo is the emerging power of the rural organization for basketball games,farmers are the main body of rural basketball tournament,the three complement each other,this kind of organization form are three regional basketball tournament so far to the inheritance and development experience,for the development of basketball in other parts of the countryside.9.Combine folk festivals with rural basketball sports.Develop rural basketball during the folk festival,will be using the folk festival as China's traditional culture and western athletics culture of organic combine,not only to enhance the festive atmosphere,but also makes more villagers to participate in the basketball movement,the formation of rural basketball culture with local characteristics.10.Intensify efforts to expand rural physical education teachers and improve the skills training of rural physical education teachers.Three areas of the countryside basketball tournament referee,organizers are in the local rural sports teachers as the main body,the degree of professional referees directly affect the specialization and standardization of the game,during the amateur rural sports teachers also can guide for the villagers to provide professional sport,improve,rural sports teachers for the local rural basketball movement development to provide strong support.