| The rhythm is a widespread phenomenon in the nature,everything in the world has a cycle and its own laws,there are different characteristics of rhythm.Common rhythm in sports phenomenon,arranged from the training to the competition,need to follow the basic laws of rhythm.In the course of the game,by adjusting the rhythm control of the game initiative,has become an important manifestation of the ability of athletes and coaches,called "the rhythm of winning".Based on this,the paper takes sports competition rhythm as the research object,and focuses on the sports competition rhythm group characteristics,influence factors,to supplement and improve the sports game theory,to further raise awareness and guide sports training practice and provide reference to win the championship.In this paper,using the method of literature,video observation,mathematical statistics,comparative analysis,logical analysis,to study the process of ball games in the game rhythm,results show that:(1)Sports game by the transitions of rhythm,rhythm,basic competitive unit between rhythm and the rhythm of the game.Because the site specifications of the time of the attack,different influence factors and constraints,each item in the rhythm of the different levels,each has its characteristics of rhythm.(2)Ball games,net sport group game than confrontation with the field group,but the confrontation with the field of group rhythm is easier to control.Antagonism event group rhythm changes mainly reflected through the conversion,continuous and smooth rhythm,speed was negatively correlated with the size of the site.Net Sport Group rhythm changes a lot,and there is a discontinuity.(3)Ball games,instrument control category pace significantly faster than the limb control category.In the rhythm control,body control analog instrument control easier.Instrument control group,holding the racquet sub analogy holding sticks subclass easy to control the pace of the game is also easier to grasp.But changes in rhythm,limb control devices control more obvious analogy.(4)Ball games,rhythm force group adhesion faster than the hybrid force group,the pace of the game impact force group is the fastest,and the adhesion and hybrid force group game than the impact force of the group is easier to control.(5)The main factors influencing the rhythm of ball games competition including the competition rules,the participating parties,coaches,and other disturbance factors.Among them,the competition rules and restrictions directly affect the pace of the game,both teams and coaches is the main and subjective aspects of the rhythm of the game,the other disturbance factors is a kind of objective existence,it is difficult to control.Based on the above results,control strategies and training implications in this paper learn the rhythm of the game ball games:(1)In the training process,through the training of the athletes to improve the sense of rhythm,rhythm control level and athletic ability,learn from the advanced experience of other advantages of the project to improve the ability to control the rhythm of the game.(2)During the race,athletes and coaches through the rational use of the rules of the game,timely change tactics to adjust the pace of the game,the timely communication between players and tacit coordination of skills and tactics can effectively improve the level of rhythm control. |