Recreation Experience And Restorative Perception

Urban life and work often bring pressure and mental fatigue to people,resulting in people's distraction.However,forest recreation experience often brings people different feelings.Taking Zhangjiajie national forest park as an example,the research extract relevant measurement indicators from literature which are suitable for recreation experience and built a new recreation experience scale for this study.It also explores the relationship between the dimensions of the recreation experience scale so that researchers and managers can better understand the experience feelings of tourists.A model of recreation experience and restorative perception is constructed,and its correlation is verified by model adaptation test and path analysis.It explores the differences between the restorative perception groups of tourists and explains the differences between the dimensions of the restorative perception in different tourist characteristics.It studies the differences of recreational activities in the group of restorative perception.In order to provide better advice on the management of the park,it also researches the overall perception of Zhangjiajie national forest park.The research consults the literature at home and abroad and built the recreation experience scale and restorative perception scale through experts' guidance.SPSS is used in the research for reliability analysis and validity analysis,and descriptive statistical analysis is used to the characteristics of tourist samples,the types of activities and the overall satisfaction of the tourists.A non-parametric test is used to study the differences between groups of restorative perception.Using LISREL software to construct and verify the relationship between recreation experience and restorative perception,and the internal dimension relationship of the recreation experience scale is analyzed.The main conclusions of this paper are as follows:(1)The overall impression of visitors of the Zhangjiajie national forest park is good and the quality of recreation experience is relatively satisfactory.Most of people think that doing recreational activities here is helpful to their physical and mental recovery.It is also willing to revisit Zhangjiajie national forest park and recommend this recreation place to the relatives and friends around.(2)The relevant indexes of the recreation experience scale and the restorative(3)perception scale are verified and established through the analysis of CFA factor.The recreation experience scale mainly includes five dimensions which are functional experience,situation experience,emotional experience,knowledge experience and consumption experience.It finally includes 18 measurement indicators.The restorative perception scale mainly includes three dimensions which are being away,uniformity and compatibility,and 7 measurement items are included.(4)A positive correlation between recreation experience and restorative perception is obtained through the test and correction of structural equation model,and the relationship coefficient is 0.83.From the results of the study,it is possible to enhance the restorative perception by improving the quality of the recreation experience.(5)Through of LISREL8.70 software,it is proved that there is a hierarchical effect on internal dimension of recreation experience.There are 3 hypotheses founded in the internal dimension of recreation experience.The quality of utilitarian experience can really affect the quality of emotional experience.(6)By using non-parametric test,it is known that obvious difference of restorative perception is away from the consistency and compatibility on the dimensions of tourists'age and monthly income.The dimension,being away,has significant difference in the learning activities,while compatibility has significant difference in art activities.However,consistency has no significant difference in recreational activities the type.