A Case-work Intervention Study On The Role Disorders Of First-born Children In Two-child Families

Under the guidance of the comprehensive second-child policy,with the increase in the number of new second-born children,the number of first-born children who have problems in the role imbalance will also become more and more.From the point of role theory,the article summarizes that after the birth of the second child,the performance of the first child’s role disorder includes role conflict and unclear roles.The role imbalance of the first-born children will affect the establishment of sibling relationship,hinder the healthy growth of children hinder establish harmonious family relations and implement and promote the comprehensive policy of second child.The article places the first child in his environment and uses the theory of ecosystem to analyze the reasons with a macroscopic and microscopic perspective: The reason for the microscopic level is the personality of the first child,the lack of family education,inappropriate discourse of neighbors and relatives,and the influence of peer groups;the macro-level reasons are mainly the impact of national policies and the influence of group subcultures.The article uses case work methods to provide specific,targeted services for first-born children.In the process of developing case service,through establishing professional relationship,clarifying role expectation,role learning and role shaping,and consolidating the service process of positive transformation,with the help of support network of service object.It helps the service object solve the problem of role imbalance,alleviate the relationship between the service object and the younger brother,and obtain better service effect.In the process of case service include establishing professional relationship,clarifying role expectation,role learning and role shaping,and consolidating the service process of positive transformation.with the help of support network of service object,it helps the service object solve the problem of role imbalance,alleviate the relationship between the service object and the younger brother,and obtain better service effect.The casework is an effective way to solve this problem it also need the efforts of parents,schools,and society.