A Study On The Stigma Of Poor Student Financial Assistance In Colleges And Universities In China

The financial aid for college students with difficulties is widespread and far-reaching in the educational assistance system.However,there are some problems such as inadequate breadth,unfair implementation of evaluation system and inappropriate ways of assistance.And the phenomenon of "stigma",which is constantly breaking out,has become the focus of social attention.The types of stigmatization in the financial aid of college students mainly include restriction of ownership,restriction of behavior,performance of political performance,and individual discrimination.A total of 406 questionnaires and 9 screening interviews were collected through the investigation of difficult students,non difficult students and related financial aid workers in Colleges and universities in Hunan province.The survey found that stigma problem is actually exist,but stigma perception is different.Poor students have low level of subsidy evaluation,but there are some problems themselves.The reason is:the contradiction between differentiation levels of funding deficiencies and welfare;ideological curing,quick success and overdoing the chain reaction;extreme egoism and excessive self defense.The stigma effect presents a netted connection and expansion.There are three specific situations:stigma:self esteem from outside is frustrated;"reverse stigma":alienation from spoil to scramble;"down stigma":a bad label imposed on recipients by benefactors.As a result,the development of individual,University and government will be corroded in an all-round way.It includes:restricting personal development,generating group disappointment and welfare disease,wasting university resources,declining credibility and output rate,weakening government prestige,and reducing social risk factors.Therefore,countermeasures and suggestions are put forward to solve the problem of stigma in Colleges and universities,such as optimizing funding methods,promoting precise funding,increasing financial investment,expanding educational benefits,improving legislative supervision,regulating codes of conduct,strengthening publicity and education,and guiding correct concepts.