Research On The Strategies Of Development Of Karate In Chinese Universities

In January 2010,the first training class of karate teachers in the National General Institutions of higher learning organized by Beijing Sport University opened up a precedent for the development of the karate project in Chinese universities.China association of University Sports Karate Club was established in April elections for president and vice president,secretary,commissioner,etc.On October,They had held the first Karate Championship of University in An hui,Wu hu karate tournament,after Wuhan in Hu Bei,Jiang Su,Guang dong Zhao qing,Hu nan Heng Yang,Wei Lun Sports School,Nanjing,Guangzhou,Guangzhou University,Science and Technology Vocational college in Hang Zhou,Zhe Jiang province,held between 2011 and 2017.Respectively,the championship,broke the only sports colleges and universities,professional stretches with team can not only take part in the national karate special sex game to deadlock.It plays an active role in promoting the participation of college students in physical exercise and promotes the physical health of college students.According to the investigation and statistics,Karate project carried out in colleges and universities for eight years,organized nine teachers training classes and 8 times the referee,and group a total of 432 coaches,referees 248 person-time,basic karate coaches framework built the national universities,for training and competition college work laid the foundation.Through 8 years championships held,sports colleges and universities to carry out the current seven,seven normal class university,more than 50 common comprehensive universities,the participation of 559,2017,a record high.In this paper,using the actual data,provide "2010-2017 national college students a karate tournament action" reference data,statistical analysis of the scale,the number of karate tournament college students,region,distribution,comprehensive performance,using the method of literature,questionnaire survey method,mathematical statistics,comparative study,expert interview method,the integration of the karate in the development of internal and external environment for the development of colleges and universities in our country,and relying on in karate sports development in colleges and universities has a prominent role for analysis,points out the factors which restrict the development of the college karate development team of constructive,and traced back,explore the ways to solve this problem,for the further popularization and development of college students’ karate in China to provide theoretical and practical basis,for the positive Suggestions of the orderly and harmonious development,and promote the sustainable development of the karate sports college students in China.The main conclusions of this study are as follows :(1)The geographical distribution of karate in universities is uneven and the development resources are deficient.In An hui,Zhe jiang,Shang Hai and Guang Zhou as the extensively developed provinces,and gradually to the northeast,southwest,northwest area is radioactive,karate in colleges and universities to promote sound development momentum,but there are also some shortcomings,such as part of the school funds inadequate,full-time karate teacher resources insufficiency,the venue and equipment,unclear objective positioning,etc.(2)The championship system is gradually improved and the execution force should be paid attention to.College students karate association of the organizing committee,and gradually formed a new situation,set up the competition committee,exchange center,school sports development committee etc,makes the college students karate project mechanism gradually perfect.(3)The development balance of the "body division" should be strengthened.Each athlete level is on the rise,focuses on the set of hand technology in sports colleges and universities,normal universities and colleges of technology,some vocational colleges pay more attention to the set of hands and comprehensive development,and in 2016 and 2017 college students in composite scores are improved obviously.(4)The "Gold Medal Table" restricts the development of university projects,and students’ enthusiasm is affected.It is not fair to judge the comprehensive strength of a university’s karate with the gold number only.(5)The referee team is stable,and the level of scientific research in universities needs to be further improved.The structure level of the teaching staff and the referee team is young and growing.However,the research content of karate in colleges and universities is very limited in China at present,and the analysis of the status quo is not directly targeted,and the reasonable development plan is integrated.According to the results,suggestions for the development of karate project in China are put forward :(1)Improve the competition mechanism and resource allocation,and innovate the development path and mode.(2)To adjust the teaching objectives of colleges and universities to establish a teaching course system of karate.(3)Improve the guarantee of physical education teachers in colleges and universities and create a scientific research work environment.(4)Enrich the learning information of athletes,referees and coaches.(5)Increase the publicity of the competition and optimize the engineering system.In karate movement era of unprecedented prosperity,in the national games karate project successfully held a good time,each front’s karate workers should sum up experience,integration of existing development resources,with the idea of reform and development,promote the development of colleges and universities karate project into the new normal,protection has built environment for development,building up the internal and external,karate movement and development in colleges and universities to use new media to promote college students’ karate championship events and activities,to solicit project confident companies,with the support of sponsors,karate brand competition for the construction of the planning and design colleges and universities.