Study On The Network Political Participation Of University Students In Ethnic Areas

With the rapid development of Internet technology,mobile phones,iPad and computers have become an indispensable part of college students' daily life.College students have become the backbone of the Internet age.They rely on network platform such as Weibo,Wechat and various famous websites to express their views and demands,this way of using the Internet to participate in social life has subtly influenced the mode of thinking,moral habits,and values of college students.Under the new media environment,participating in political forms through the Internet,this new mode of political participation meets the requirements of the times and conforms to the psychological characteristics of college students.On the one hand,college students can use web platform freely to express their Interest demand and fully enhance the consciousness of self-subjectivity.Meanwhile,as college students do not have a clear understanding of the world,their outlook on life,world view,and values are greatly affected by the outside world.Under the influence of the current complex international and domestic situations,the situation happens occasionally that university students' irrational and disorderly expressions are expressed in the process of participating in the network.Therefore,how to guide and standardize college students' online political participation becomes the key to the current ideological construction of colleges and universities.With the help of political science,sociology,and psychology,After conducting in-depth investigations and mastering the status of online political participation of college students in ethnic areas,this paper deeply analyzes the status quo and influencing factors of college students' online political participation in ethnic areas and then propose targeted education guidance,which has important methodological significance for the improvement and development of related theories of ideological and political education and the study of disciplines.This study is guided by related theories of Marxist theory of human overall development,Marxist indoctrination theory,and political socialization theory.Through a questionnaire survey among college students in some ethnic minority areas,the paper analyzes the current situation of college students' network political participation and its influencing factors by using SPSS20.0 statistical software,and puts forward some countermeasures to guide the orderly political participation of college students according to the analysis data.This study mainly has the following five aspects:The first part is the introduction,including the research background,research purpose and significance,domestic and foreign literature review and research review.The second part is the research design,including the theoretical basis,definition of core concepts and research hypotheses,research method,questionnaire design(question setting and answer setting,research method,reliability and According to the basic characteristics of the sample,Bartlett's spherical test,exploratory factor analysis and reliability validity test were performed on the survey data to verify the reliability of the data and the degree of consistency of the questionnaire.That laid a solid theoretical basis for the third part.The third part is empirical research.The author conducts a detailed description of each aspect from the perspective of political participation,grasping political knowledge,political participation attitude,political efficacy,and political participation motivation.The consciousness of cyber political participation is described in detail from the four dimensions of political knowledge control,political participation attitude,political efficacy,and political participation motivation;online political participation behavior mainly includes content preferences,information acquisition,content interaction,and rights exercise of online political participation.That truly described the status of college students' political participation in cyberspace in ethnic areas.In the fourth part is mathematical analysis of data.It mainly analyzes the influencing factors of college students' participation in network politics in ethnic areas.Through the Principal component analysis,the author analyzes the factors of political knowledge mastery and information acquisition,respectively.The content interaction factor and the power exercise factor carry on the single factor variance analysis and the multivariate regression analysis to explore the network political participation behavior each essential factor interrelation and the research hypothesis is verified by analyzing the research results.The last part is the result and discussion.Through the analysis of empirical results,the author enhances the concrete suggestions and countermeasures for orderly online political participation from the perspectives of improving cognition,creating atmosphere,increasing efficiency,broadening channels and forging capabilities.