| The Karate Movement was introduced to China in 2006.The Karate project is divided into two parts: the group hand and the type.The group hand is in the form of unarmed hands,within the limits allowed by the rules.Attack and defense confrontation using a variety of offensive methods(kicking,hitting,falling,taking,etc.).The type is a set of attack and defense drill routine performances based on karate offensive and defensive fighting techniques and the characteristics of each genre.China has trained the first batch of world-class women karate athletes,such as world champions Li Hong and Yin Xiaoyan.In order to maintain and carry forward the traditional advantages of Chinese karate women athletes;To enable coaches and athletes to understand more fully the technical and tactical characteristics of Chinese women's championship team athletes,and more clearly recognize the technical and tactical characteristics and advantages of Chinese women's championship team athletes.For other provinces and cities karate team coaches and women's group athletes training to provide a targeted,systematic theoretical basis.This paper makes statistical analysis of the techniques and tactics of the 2018 National Karate Championship Series women's champions by means of literature,video observation,expert interview and mathematical statistics.Taking the women's championship at each level of the women's championship series-50 kg Liranran,-55 kg Weiyuchun,-61 kgyin Xiaoyan,-68 kgtanglingling,and +68kg Gaomengmeng as the subjects of investigation,we understand and master China's women's championship team.Athletes 'technical and tactical characteristics,By studying the 94 games of their2018 series of championships,the following conclusions were reached:(1)The most used technique for women's championship team athletes in the 2018 National Championship Series is boxing technology.The number of times the technique of boxing in the latter hand is the highest,the highest score in the latter hand,and the front and rear hands.The key factors that determine the outcome of this game.(2)In the use of leg technique,the horizontal kick technique is the most used,followed by the hanging kick technique.In the cross kick technique,the middle cross kick technique has the highest scoring rate,and the upper cross kick has a lower scoring rate.However,in the score and success rate of all leg methods,the hanging kick technique is the highest,accounting for half of the total leg method.It can be seen that the horizontal kick technique is the most commonly used leg technique for championship women athletes.The mid-kick technique is their favorite leg method.(3)In wrestling,the number of uses of-50 kg is greater than-55 kg,-61 kg,-68 kg,and+68kg.The number of wrestling methods used in the minor grades is higher,and the overall usage rate is relatively small.The use of wrestling techniques is more difficult.The timing is difficult to grasp and is not easy to score,and it is easy to have invalid wrestling and fouls.It can be seen that athletes have poor mastery and use of wrestling techniques,and they use fewer times than other technologies.(4)In the use of combination technology,the main combination techniques used by the five women's championship team players in the use of combination technology are the combination of boxing and boxing,supplemented by boxing and leg techniques,and the combination of boxing and wrestling is rarely used.Therefore,the combination of boxing and boxing is the key factor that determines the outcome of the game.(5)In the use of tactics,the five women's championship players used the most offensive tactics,followed by defensive counterattack tactics and attack tactics.Offensive tactics are the main form of scoring in the game and are also an important form used by the championship women's team athletes.Defensive counterattack tactics are the key tactics for the champion athletes to win steadily.Fighting tactics is one of the necessary tactics for good athletes. |
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