The Enlightenment Study Of Zeng Guofan's Family Education Thought On The Construction Of Contemporary Family Style

Based on the thought of zeng guofan's family instructions,guided by the historical materialism of marxism,this paper makes an in-depth study on zeng guofan's family letters,diaries,works and modern scholars on the basis of literature research and induction.This paper is divided into three main parts.The first part is an overview of zeng guofan's family motto,which is the core part of this paper.Firstly,this paper analyzes the origin of zeng guofan's family instruction thought,which mainly includes four aspects: taking Confucianism as the main body and taking sons,han and song dynasties as the ancestor,the inheritance of zeng's ploughing and reading style,and the accumulation and reflection of zeng guofan's personal experience.Secondly,the main contents of zeng guofan's family precepts are expounded from two aspects: the inner sanct precepts and the outer king precepts.Zeng guofan family precepts thoughts involves all aspects of family education,including on their children to read,children to be four aspects,social,and governance of family,of course,in addition to family education thought in "zeng guofan" also involves the livelihood of the people,political,economic,and military and other fields,the author emphatically expounded here is about the content of family education thoughts of zeng guofan family precepts.Thirdly,the paper analyzes and summarizes the main characteristics of zeng guofan's family instruction thought by induction,including four aspects: taking the form of family letter as an important means of moral education,its advanced thought,attaching importance to the process of combining knowledge with practice,and advocating the educational concept of all-round development.Finally,the author analyzes the historical limitations of the family instructions from the two aspects of the feudal code of ethics and the "foolish loyalty" to the ruling class.The second part is the present situation and analysis of contemporary family style construction.Firstly,this paper analyzes the achievements made in the construction of contemporary family style,which are mainly reflected in four aspects: the prevalence of family style in contemporary families,the relationship between maintaining family members,the enhancement of people's identification with Chinese culture,and the cultivation of family style providing environmental guarantee for strict party governance.Secondly,the author analyzes the problems existing in the construction of contemporary family style,the first is the weak sense of inheritance of fine traditional family style,the second is the weak sense of subject of parent education,the third is the utilitarianism of family education,and the fourth isthe appropriate educational method.Finally,this paper analyzes the problems existing in the current family style construction,mainly including four reasons: first,the impact of multicultural values,weak supervision of network media,second,the core of family structure,third,fierce social competition and excessive pressure,and fourth,the uncontrollable quality of parents.The third part is the enlightenment of zeng guofan's family motto to the construction of contemporary family style,which is the sublimation of the article.According to the main contents of zeng guofan's family motto,this paper analyzes the enlightenment of his family motto to the contemporary family style construction from four aspects.First of all,the enlightenment of learning to children reading,reflected in the purpose of reading is to make contributions to the society,to train children to set up lofty aspirations,to train children good reading methods three aspects.Secondly,the enlightenment of moral cultivation to children is embodied in the following three aspects: strengthening personal moral cultivation,improving the ability of reflection and self-control,and cultivating the character of perseverance.Thirdly,the enlightenment of social interaction from social learning is reflected in two aspects:empathy,tolerance and social return.Finally,the enlightenment of family management to the governance of the family,reflected in the attention to inheritance of good family traditions,cultivate an open-minded view of wealth,improve the family education methods in these three aspects.The essence of the traditional culture in zeng guofan's family precepts has provided beneficial enlightenment to the later generations in the aspects of family management and children education and behavior,which has a far-reaching influence and is worth our thinking.