The Assessment Of Specific Physical Ability Of 16-17-year-old Excellent Badminton Players In Inner Mongolia

Faster and stronger is the goal of the development of competitive badminton.It requires improving not only the comprehensive ability of athletes(technique,footwork,rhythm,etc.),but also the higher technical and tactical ability,psychology and physical ability of athletes(such as hitting speed,shooting speed,moving speed,changing rhythm speed,attack and defense conversion speed,etc.).At present,it has been proven that physical fitness is the key factor in winning from both theory and practice.Teenagers are in the critical period of growth and development,and their physical abilities change with their age.Therefore,grasping the sensitive period training of each part can lay a solid foundation for the overall improvement of athletes' competitive ability.This paper plans to take 32 16-17-year-old excellent young badminton players from Inner Mongolia as research object,and use Pearson correlation analysis and independent sample t-test to explore the relationship between their specific physical ability and sports performance.Based on that,it then compares the standards of young badminton players at national level,and makes the diagnosis of the Inner Mongolia players.The main results are as follows:1.Four indexes of male badminton players in Inner Mongolia(400m,3-minute double swing,standing long jump and 10 low gravity steps)and five indexes of female badminton players(400m,3-minute double swing rope jump,1-minute sit up,standing long jump and 10 low gravity steps)are significantly related to their badminton performance.2.The average level of special physical fitness of 16-17-year-old male badminton players in Inner Mongolia is qualified,while the average level of female badminton players is failed.62.5% of the athletes reached the passing level in the individual comprehensive special physical fitness level,and 37.5%of the athletes reached the passing level in the female athletes.The results are as follows:1.The special physical ability of 16-17-year-old badminton players in Inner Mongolia is significantly related to their badminton performance.Three minute double swing,standing long jump and 10 low gravity footwork are the core indexes that lead to the difference of sports performance.2.The average development level of the special physical ability of the16-17-year-old badminton players in Inner Mongolia is poor;the individual comprehensive evaluation of the special physical ability of the players is good.3.The overall development level of the special physical fitness of the16-17-year-old badminton players in Inner Mongolia is unbalanced and the short board is obvious.