Characteristics Of 8-16 Years Old Students' Injury Accidents In Physical Education Classes And Preventive Measures Analysis Analysis

With the continuous development of physical education,Physical education student participation continues to increase,But due to inadequate supervision、Weak security awareness、Causes a higher incidence of injuries in physical education,Not only affected the physical and mental health of students,but also became the focus of social attention,Keeping the school in a state of continuous passiveness。Therefore,the case analysis method,interview and investigation method of this article make a case analysis of 145 referee documents of 8-16 years old students in sports class injury accidents,The purpose is to understand the characteristics and preventive measures of injury accidents in PE classes for students aged 8-16 in China.Explore the causes of injuries in physical education,Make recommendations for prevention,Provide guidance for physical education teachers in future teaching,Reducing physical injury injuries,Reduce stress for schools。 Research indicates:(1)Injury accidents in physical education are mostly for his injuries,The rate of other injuries was 63.1%;self-injuries accounted for 37.9%;(2)The most injured students are in the11-14 age group,Accounting for 62.1%,and the number of injuries among students aged 14-16 has gradually decreased,Infringing students are more often in the age group of 10-15,accounting for 85.5%,of which 11 are the most infringing students,accounting for 17.8%;(3)Sports events have a significant effect on the degree of student injury,The probability of injury accidents in confrontational and endurance sports is relatively high,accounting for 24.14% and 13.1%,respectively.Different sports events cause different degrees of damage to students.The greater the intensity of sports events,the more accidents occur;(4)Statistics on injuries of students in referee documents,It was learned that 53.8% of the students caused physicaldisability and 44.8% of the injured students.There were 2 cases of sudden cardiac death,Therefore,once a serious sports injury accident occurs,the consequences will be very detrimental to the physical and mental health of the students;(5)Physical education teachers and students are the main cause of injury accidents in sports lessons caused by the main body of education relationship,Accidents caused by teachers alone accounted for 7.58%,and accidents caused solely by students themselves accounted for 8.28%;26.9% of accidents were caused by school responsibility,and 57.24% of accidents were caused by mixed reasons.The number of accidents caused by schools,students,and physical education teachers is up to22.24%,The reason shared by schools and physical education teachers was 20.69%,Explain that the school is an important cause of the accident;Simultaneously,Combining the characteristics of case accidents in the referee documents,the court's view and the actual situation of physical education class injury prevention measures,Aiming at the three main educational relations of schools,teachers,and students,four preventive measures including the establishment of a school-wide sports safety education management system,a sports teacher responsibility system,and the integration of students' sports behavior standards and safety education were put forward to effectively reduce physical education injuries,So as to promote the smooth progress of youth health sports.