A Case Study On The Integration Of 24 Solar Terms Into Kindergarten Education Activities

In the context of the country's increasing emphasis on excellent traditional culture and education,the 24 solar terms in 2016 were officially included in the UNESCO representative list of human intangible cultural heritage.Integrating its profound connotation into kindergarten education activities is a beneficial attempt to let children perceive and experience excellent traditional culture from childhood.Based on this,the author studies the integration of 24 solar terms into kindergarten education activities,and selects x kindergarten as the research object,because it is one of the first five-star demonstration kindergartens in Liaoning Province.The author uses the methods of case study,observation,interview and physical analysis to understand the current situation of the integration of the 24 solar terms into x kindergarten education activities.The kindergarten has basically integrated the 24 solar terms with the order at any time into the five major fields of education,including life activities,teaching activities and game activities.At the same time,it is found that x kindergarten has the following characteristics in carrying out solar term education activities,highlighting the experience,emphasizing the life and highlighting the local characteristics.However,there are also the following problems: the content of the 24 solar terms education activities of X kindergarten is divorced from the reality of children and lacks real significance,and the integration form of the 24 solar terms education activities of X kindergarten is not rich.The reason is that some teachers are not active in the solar terms education activities and the related cultural literacy is weak;the second is that teachers lack of in-depth learning of the solar terms into the form and lack of conditions for the creation of solar terms environment.Accordingly,the following suggestions are put forward,such as changing teachers' teaching attitude,enhancing teachers' traditional cultural literacy,and enriching the form of integrating 24 solar terms into kindergarten education activities.