Trends And Directions Of Russian Federation Economy Development In The Conditions Of Western Europe Countries Sanctions

The thesis reveals the origins and evolution of anti-Russian sanctions since the formation of Russia as a centralized state until now.The thesis analyzes the essence of anti-Russian sanctions,their causes,the main content,as well as the consequences of the sanctions policy,which is one of the forms of the world's leading policies to deterrence and weakening of Russia.The article reveals the main reasons for the sanctions policy of the United States and its allies implemented against the Russian Federation at the present time,as well as the perception of the leadership of the Russian Federation of this policy and the development of a course to counteract and neutralize anti-Russian sanctions.The relevance of the topic of the study lies in the fact that today economic sanctions are an important tool of foreign policy and international diplomacy.Accepted for a certain period,they can have a long-term impact,and the economy fully feels their effect not immediately,but after a certain time.A negative impact(decrease in growth rate of GDP,loss of jobs and opportunities for the development of the business sector)will be revealed only after some time.In addition,the cancelation of sanctions is slower than their imposition.In the modern world,the trend of increasing the number of the imposition of economic sanctions.Basically,this happens due to the globalization of international economic processes that they are characterized by an increasing degree of integration of goods and services markets and capitals.At the moment,the stable position of the state is determined mainly by the level of development of its economy.In this regard,the termination or restriction of economic relations can have serious consequences for the normal functioning of the state.The purpose of the study is that the author conducted a comprehensive study of the development of the economy of the Russian Federation in terms of sanctions in Western Europe in terms of their impact on different sectors of the economy.An estimation was made of the effectiveness of promising directions,which are aimed at import substitution and export support in Russia.As a result of research it is revealed that:1)The fuel and energy complex will become an engine of growth among other industries.The main markets will be East Asia,the countries of the Customs Union and Eastern Europe.2)There is a serious problem in the implementation of the import substitution strategy,in connection with which necessary measures have been developed at the macro and micro levels,which will increase its effectiveness.