Research On China And Mongolian Trade Under The Perspective Of "The Belt And Road"

The longest neighbor of the line between Mongolia and China.China and Mongolia have close economic and trade exchanges and have maintained good bilateral trade relations for a long time.China and Mongolia have a strong trade complementarity,and economic and trade space is still very large.This geographically close neighboring region between China and Mongolia is an advantageous condition for conducting economic and trade cooperation in this region.It is also a more realistic choice,and it is also a breakthrough point for regional economic cooperation among the countries in Northeast Asia,exerting its demonstration effect.In 2013,President of the People's Republic of China Xi Jinping proposed the “One Belt and One Road” strategy.This is China's first strategy for developing regional economic and trade relations with neighboring countries.In the strategic plan,Mongolia has taken an important position in the geographical position.Because Mongolia is the main component of China's strategy of promoting the “One Belt and One Road” to the west and north.The "One Belt and One Road" strategy has brought great prospects for the development of China-Mongolia economic and trade.This paper mainly studies the China-Mongolian trade research from the perspective of the" The belt and Road".The structure of the dissertation is as follows.First,the research background,research significance,research ideas and framework of the project are introduced.Then the theoretical analysis of China-Mongolia and Mongolian trade theory from the perspective of “The Belt and Road” ".It mainly introduces dynamic theory of comparative advantage and static theory of comparative advantage.Then it further analyzed the current situation of China-Mongolia trade under the perspective of "The Belt and Road ".It mainly introduced the development history of China-Mongolia trade cooperation,the main characteristics of Sino-Mongolian trade,the opportunity of Sino-Mongolian trade,and the problems in Sino-Mongolian trade.Second,conduct empirical analysis of China-Mongolia trade,The model construction and data selection were mainly carried out and empirical analysis was conducted.Finally,it proposes the measures and suggestions for promoting Sino-Mongolian trade from the perspective of “One Belt and One Road”,which mainlyinclude accelerating infrastructure construction,improving service efficiency,strengthening industrial competitiveness,optimizing industrial structure,strengthening the leading role of the government,and strengthening the government's thrust.We hope to achieve long-term national unity and social stability and common development between the two countries.Therefore,this study has certain practical significance for the implementation of the "The Belt and Road" strategy.