Research On The Development Of High-Tech Industry In South Korea

With the rapid development of science and technology,the importance o f high-tech industries in the economic development of one country has beco me more and more prominent.The high value-added nature of high-tech ind ustries has prompted the development of various countries' economies in the direction of technology,high-tech R&D and technology.Progress is becoming an important driving force for economic growth.In particular,the arrival of the Fourth Industrial Revolution has provided a favorable external environmen t for the development of high-tech industries in various countries.On the ot her hand,the development of high-tech industries is also facing more fierce i nternational competition.The major aspects of the high-tech industry,which are different from other industries,are high-tech.High-tech is the basis for t he development and development of high-tech industries.How to use the op portunity of a new round of industrial revolution to develop the economy ha s become an important issue for all countries.The high-tech industry in Sout h Korea is generally weaker in competitiveness than China and Japan.If Sout h Korea can break through the bottleneck of its own development in the co ntext of the fourth industrial revolution,it will bring bout rapid development of the high-tech industry.Domestic and foreign high-tech industries have not yet formed a unified concept.Generally,high-tech industries are considered to have high R&D inve stment and high-tech development characteristics.Accordingly,the industry is characterized by high added value,high innovation,high risk,and high compe titiveness..Therefore,the high-tech industry is a dynamic concept.There are certain differences in its connotation in the time dimension,and there are c ertain differences in the expression and extension of the concept of high-tech industries in various countries.Based on the definition of high-tech industries in South Korea and the cl assification criteria of OECD,this article selects the computer industry,pharm aceutical industry,semiconductor industry,and aerospace industry in South Ko rea's high-tech industry as the research object,and analyzes the development status of high-tech industries in Korea.Through the investigation of industriaI development scale,foreign trade,and international competitiveness,the nor mative analysis perspective clarifies the existence of unbalanced investment in Korean high-tech industry development,imbalance in the proportion of resea rchers,high production costs,low profits,and relatively inferior high-tech pro ducts that compete internationally.Problems such as low power.The develop ment of South Korea's high-tech industry requires an urgent solution to the existing problems.Despite the lack of technology is the key to the problem,but the other aspects of the problem is the influencing factor of technologica I deficiencies,therefore,the development of South Korea's high-tech industry needs from the overall and local Coordinate the problem to solve the proble m.This article believes that the development of high-tech industries in Korea should clarify the development strategy of high-tech industries,optimize the development policy of high-tech industries,strengthen the effectiveness of hi gh-tech industrial R&D investment,and attach importance to the cultivation o f high-tech industry talents.South Korea has entered a period of low economic growth since 2011.Under the background of the current global economic downturn and protecti onism prevailing,South Korea seeks economic growth and accelerates the dev elopment of high-tech industries.This is an objective necessity,and the adva ncement of the Fourth Industrial Revolution is the development.The opportu nity.The fourth industrial revolution is a double-edged sword.How South Kor ea seizes opportunities and faces challenges not only reflects its own wisdom,but its effectiveness is also a useful reference for other countries.