Research On R&D Capability Of A-shares Listed Companies Related To Agriculture

As a source of economic growth,innovation is crucial to the development of the company.The innovative activities of listed companies related to agriculture are of great significance to the company itself,industry progress,and national development.The innovation of listed companies related to agriculture can be reflected in R&D.This article takes listed companies related to agriculture as research objects,and based on innovation theory,core competitiveness theory,and enterprise resource concept,through standard research and empirical research,selects 11 indicators in terms of R&D investment,R&D environment,R&D output,and revenue generation.To establish an evaluation index system for R&D capabilities of listed companies related to agriculture.Using factor analysis method to evaluate the R&D capability of listed companies related to agriculture.The results of the study found that:(1)The overall situation of R&D capabilities of listed companies related to agriculture is not optimistic enough,and individual sample companies have strong R&D capabilities;(2)Regional R&D capabilities vary significantly,with different drivers of drivers,and North China has better R&D environment;(3)R&D levels among industries are uneven,and food manufacturing R&D capabilities are relatively better;(4)Sample companies have different performances in R&D activities,and balanced development can effectively improve R&D capabilities;(5)Sample companies There is no significant difference in R&D capabilities between years,and R&D output has lag characteristics.In view of the above research,the countermeasures and suggestions for improving the research and development capabilities of listed companies related to agriculture are proposed,including:(1)In terms of policies,increasing investment and increasing direct subsidies;flexible implementation of supporting policies;policy formulation to suit local conditions;government subsidies need to be used.(2)From the perspective of the enterprise,pay attention to R&D activities and increase investment;find the difficulties of enterprise development and make changes in a timely manner;pay attention to the development and cultivation of human capital.