Research On Ancient Chinese Famine Documents

Taking the data of disaster and famine in ancient literature as the research object,based on collecting and collating a large number of disaster and famine data,this paper divides the historical disaster and famine literature into four systems:Specialized literature of disasters,literature of famine remission,literature of technology in disaster decression,disaster and famine literature compiled by auther or others.This paper examines the historical information of famine from four aspects:disaster system,disaster writing,inheritance and evolution,and author's research.In the introduction part,the object,scope and significance of this study are explained,and the concepts of rescue books and disasters are defined.Secondly,the research status of disaster literature,disaster Chronicle,disaster relief book,disaster mitigation book and disaster literature of collecting department was reviewed.At last,the author expounds the research idea,research method and innovation.The first chapter introduced the historical disaster literature inheritance and evolution,first of all clarified the historical disaster literature generation and development,second from the perspective of bibliographic cataloguing and analysis of the historical disaster literature cataloguing and the status of records,and finally to the historical disaster literature circulation and version of the status of the literature,in order to have a comprehensive understanding of the ancient disaster and disaster literature in China.Chapter two to chapter five are devoted to the study of disaster records,disaster relief books,disaster relief books and collections.Firstly,according to the different characteristics of four kinds of disaster literature,we can construct the literature systems of disaster literature from the connotation extension and documentation.Secondly,according to the emphasis of four types of document disaster records,the paper collates the disaster writing of each system disaster literature.Third,the paper probes into the inheritance and development of each system disaster literature from the aspects of style and content.Finally,it analyzes the spatial and temporal distribution of four types of document writers and discusses the reasons for their formation.