Exploration Of Urban Public Space Design Based On Social Needs

The pace of the times has entered a new era,and social development has entered a new stage.In today's society,social communication is the fundamental demand of people and the requirements of the development of the times.Social communication builds a bridge of individual to the group,which is an important means to realize individual self value and social value.However,social and economic development is increasing,social civilization and urban diseases are increasing.In 2017,the WHO official data showed that 1 out of every 160 children were autistic.In our country,the data of the second national sampling survey on disabled persons in 2006 showed that about 41 thousand children aged 0-6 years of autism,accounting for 36.9% of the total number of mentally disabled children.Studies show that20% of college students suffer from social phobia.The explosive growth of urban communication crisis has become a major social problem,people's livelihood and scientific problems.The communication between people needs a good space environment to carry.High quality space has a catalytic and auxiliary effect on communication between people and people.City public space is the most important social activity for urban people,and its good design is particularly important.This paper analyses and studies people's communication behavior,analyzes the problems of urban public space through field investigation,and analyzes the social contact problems such as autism and social phobia in cities,and analyzes the relevant cases of the present times,and tries to build urban public space based on social demand.Based on human social needs,the design strategy of urban public space is discussed in order to make suggestions for building high quality public space,in order to guide urban residents to carry out healthy social activities,so that the urban development is in line with the needs of the new era,let the urban public space exude energy,provide urban residents comfortable and high quality.The social space will make the city harmonious and stable enter the orbit of the new era.