Pan Deyu's Poetics Research

Pan Deyu,an important poet and Poetics in the Jiaqing and Daoguang period of the Qing Dynasty,has some achievements in the fields of poetry and criticism.The paper is mainly based on his poetic works Yang Yi Zhai Shi Hua,with Li Du's Poetry Theory and other works,to study the background of his poetic theoty,the nurturance of poets,the purport of poetics and the theory of poetry,poetic style theory,strive to show the theoretical value and academic significance of Pan Deyu's poetics.This article includes three parts: introduction,text and conclusion.The introduction part mainly includes the research significance of Pan Deyu's poetic theory,the current research status and trend,and the research direction of this article.The conclusion is a relatively objective and comprehensive evaluation of Pan Deyu's poetic theory.The body part is the main part of the thesis,including five chapters.It introduces Pan Deyu's theory of poets' cultivation,the purport of poetics,the theory of poetry,the origin of Pan Deyu's poetics and poetic style theory.The first chapter mainly discusses Pan Deyu's theory of poets' cultivation.In the face of political corruption,the turmoil of the background,Pan Deyu insisted that Characters are the most important.Only by strengthening their moral cultivation can the poet save the depressed poetic style and make better use of the social function of poetry.The second chapter discusses the purport of Pan Deyu's poetics.Pan Deyu attached importance to poetry teaching while ignoring the artistry of poetry.,he stressed that " mind " and " ethics","meaning" and " extent reached " to the organic unity together,and to a certain extent in conception,language,expression and other aspects of the natural harmony,in addition,in order to achieve Pan Deyu the social functions of poetry,put forward the "thick" and "real quality",which emphasizes the real deep emotions into poetry creation to.The third chapter comments on Pan Deyu's theory of poetry.Pan Deyu didn't pay attention to poetry,but the emphasis on syntax,and carried out the "three dimensions"of "pure,thick and natural”.In words,It is pay attention to "emotion",and ignore the"refining",he is more concerned about the expression for words express emotion;In the article structure,Pan Deyu pay attention to introduction.The fourth chapter discusses the origin of Pan Deyu's poetics.The thought of Pan Deyu's poetic theory is mainly influenced by Zhu Xi's thought and the theory of GeDiao theory.Neo-Confucianism Confucian thought provides the philosophical foundation of Pan Deyu's poetic theory.In addition,as the consummator of GeDiao theory,he also evade the malpractice of the GeDiao theory with the Confucianism,and attaches great importance to the ideological character of the poetry.The fifth chapter is Pan Deyu's poetic feature.Pan Deyu stressed that poetry should be combined with the intention,temperament,fortune and pay attention to the unity of Ideological and artistry.In addition,Pan Deyu,on the one hand,emphasizes understand people and their times,use well-documented and extensive evidence,and on the other hand,he pursues language conciseness,praise and demeaning.