Research On Liu Heng And His Official Admonitions

Liu Heng was a famous official in Jiaqing and Daoguang period of the Qing Dynasty.He is clean and self-disciplined,upright and considerate of the people everywhere,and has done many good deeds in the interests of the country and the people.As a state and county official in the local government for more than 14 years,he worked hard for the people,severely punished the cuddle,was good at breaking the prison,had great achievements,and was a rare clean official.He is diligent in his studies and has made remarkable achievements in official books and math.Liu Heng,as a famous follower and scholar at that time,had a certain influence at that time and later generations.Liu Heng’s official proverbs have a profound influence,among them,the mediocrity of officials,Shu Liao Q & A summed up his rich experience as an official.Liu Heng’s official admonition includes a lot of experiences of how to be an official,how to control a government officer and how to love the people.These practices are feasible and practical,and break through the contents of the former official admonition.Du Lv Xin De summarizes the laws according to “Qing Statutes”and regulations at that time,and provides convenience for the state and county officials to adjudicate and punish cases.Liu Heng’s official pro thought not only inherits the thought of official pro in the past dynasties,but also has its own unique opinion,which plays an important role and influence in the ancient Chinese official pro culture.His works systematically explained the system and methods of local administration in the Qing Dynasty,and constructed a relatively complete theoretical system for officials to take part in politics,which became a must reading book for many officials,and had a great influence on local politics at that time.This article comprehensively and systematically discusses Liu Heng’s life story and his three books,aims at providing a typical case example for the study of official pro book in Qing Dynasty through the analysis of the official pro book of Liu Heng.This paper is divided into five chapters:The first chapter introduces the background of Liu Heng’s life,expounds the reasons for the rise and fall of official administration and local unrest,introduces the development of the shogunate system,and introduces the situation of landannexation.This paper describes the economic situation of people,land and land,and natural disasters,analyzes the reasons for the prosperity of textual research,and makes a brief textual research on Liu Heng’s main teacher-friend relationship.In the second chapter,liu heng’s life story is analyzed in detail from liu heng’s hometown,official GuangDong,home and tour,official Shu land,promotion to death and academic activities.This chapter introduces liu heng’s life story as well as his official achievements and academic works.The third chapter analyzes the officer pro book Du Lv Xin De,Du Lv Xin De of a book is introduced with version,to the reading of the law result content parsing,inductive value ethics,people-oriented,the noble,blow stick between the ideas,and its evaluation and influence are analyzed.The fourth chapter to the officer pro book the mediocrity of officials are studied,introduces the commonplace collectors mundane and version of the spread,from official self-cleaning,education,charity,guide people Bao Jia,punished the cuddle system in five aspects,banned stick between the analysis of the main body of the commonplace collectors mundane content,and the agent collectors mundane is evaluated,also studied the influence on its spread.Chapter v of the question-and-answer written form of official pro book Shu Liao Q & A,introduces the Shu Liao Q & A of a book with version circulated,from the people-based of corresponding measures,strict judicial trial,the content of the three analyses the legal thought it,to understand the advantages and disadvantages of Shu Liao Q & A read,also to spread its influence.All in all,Firstly,this paper introduces the background of liu heng’s time,reappears the life track of liu heng,and shows his personality and style.Secondly,the author studies the contents of the three official books of "Du Lv Xin De","the mediocrity of officials" and "Shu Liao Q & A",and makes an objective evaluation of his official book.The concluding remarks summed up liu heng and his official books.