"Put/Put X" Placement Class Format Research

The "Ba/Jiang X" placement format has a higher frequency of use in modern Chinese.It is a general term for "Ba X ZhiYu Y" and " Ba X FangZai Y ".Specifically," "Ba X ZhiYu Y" and " Ba X FangZai Y "are typical forms of the placement class format,and other forms include "Jiang X FangRu / FangJing / FangDao / FangZai Y","Ba X FangRu / FangJing / FangDao / FangZai Y" and so on.In this paper,a horizontal comparison study of the "Ba X ZhiYu Y"structure and the " Ba X FangZai Y " structure is carried out,and a longitudinal comparison study is performed on the structure of"Ba X ZhiYu Y" and " Ba X FangZai Y ".The "Jiang X" placement class format was also studied in order to deepen the understanding of "Ba/Jiang X" placement format in the comparison.The introduction part of this paper mainly introduces the origin of the topic,the research status,the research ideas,main contents and research methods of this paper,and introduces the source of the corpus and related symbols.The first chapter examines the internal structure,semantic features and pragmatic functions of the placement class format "Ba X ZhiYu Y" from the three levels of syntax,semantics and pragmatics in order to describe its real situation.In the second chapter,the analysis of "Ba X FangZai Y" format,"Ba X FangZai Y" constitutes the structure of the shape,and the matching object "X" is divided into two types: word type and phrase type,and "Y" majority.For the orientation phrase,under the influence of the metaphor mechanism,the semantics of "X" and "Y" have undergone a process of abstraction from concrete to abstract.In the third chapter,we examine the "Jiang X" placement class format and compare it with the "Ba X" placement class format.The overall format of the "X" placement class format is not high,and the above constructions are sorted according to the degree of blur.The degree of blurring is "Jiang X FangZai Y" > "Jiang X FangDao Y" > "Jiang X FangJing Y" = "Jiang X FangRu Y".From the comparison of the expression effect of the format,the "Jiang X" placement class format has expression features such as prominence,request meaning,and written language;and the "Ba X" placement class format has a strong subjective meaning and spoken language.In the fourth chapter,the article reveals the differences in the composition,distribution,semantic features and format of the "Ba X ZhiYu Y" and " Ba X FangZai Y " formats.The fifth chapter is to study the evolution process of "Ba X ZhiYu Y" ? " Ba X FangZai Y " and "Jiang X" placement class format,revealing the process of changing from basic to variant,and discussing its Evolutionary mechanisms and motivations.