"Linquan Zhizhi" Natural Landscape Painting Creation View Research

The book Lin Quan Gaozhi occupies an important position in the Northern Song Dynasty painting theory.It systematically summarizes the specific methods of natural landscape painting creation,and explains that "Lin Quan Zhi" is a concrete expression of the existence of an artistic value.Firstly,the article analyses the connotation of "the aspiration of Lin Quan".By emphasizing "the aspiration of Lin Quan",it constructs the spiritual schema of landscape painters and creators,which influences the development of landscape aesthetics in the same period of Northern Song Dynasty and in the future,and explores its artistic value in modern and contemporary times.The first part of the paper analyses the expression and interpretation of "Lin Quan Zhi",and holds that "Lin Quan Zhi" is not only the expression of painting thought and natural landscape creation concept,but also a life attitude and the transmission of human nature concept.The second part discusses the background of the formation of the natural landscape painting concept of "Lin Quan Zhi".Under the specific historical background,.different political trategies,ideological trends,cultural features,artistic concepts and so on will be formed.For example,the policy of "right culture restraining martial arts" in the Northern Song Dynasty has a far-reaching impact on the formation of the natural landscape painting concept of "Lin Quan Zhi".The third part focuses on the analysis of Linquan Zhi's natural landscape creation language method,from the perspective of the creator,to analyze the specific expression methods,such as the creative observation methods such as "the heart of Linquan","the face of the mountain line"and "the step of the mountain line".The fourth part elaborates the mental schema of the viewer.From the perspective of the viewer,the artistic conception of "Lin Quan Zhi" is described as "not having a feast,sitting in a poor spring","being feasible and memorable,being able to travel and live".While conveying the realistic image,the picture conveys to the viewer a wonderful solution that does not exist in the picture,but is memorable and endless.The fifth part is a brief analysis of the works of the great masters in the Northern Song Dynasty,elaborating the relationship and function between the past and the future of the natural landscape painting creation concept of "Linquan Zhi",from which we can align and absorb what kind of thinking and techniques of the former,and what kind of influence has it had on the latter?Therefore,the author believes that "Lin Quanzhi" natural landscape painting creation concept is a summary of the mainstream painting creation methods and ideas since the Song Dynasty,which provides a reference for the construction of new landscape painting system,and has a special significance for the unity of opposites between freehand and realistic landscape painting methods in the future.