Research On The Inheritance And Development Of Wuyin Opera

Chinese opera has a long history,rich connotation and various types.Except for a few operas with a wide spread and high popularity,such as Peking Opera,Kun Opera,Yue Opera and Huangmei Opera,most of them are only spread in the birthplace and a few surrounding areas,Pentameter Opera is one of them with unique charateristics and small reputation.Pentameter Opera,originated in Zhangqiu and Licheng of Shandong province,and was popular in Jinan,Zibo and Binzhou of Shandong province.Its origin can be traced back to the middle of the Qing Dynasty,with a history of nearty three hundred years.It is one of the representative operas in Zibo of Shandong today.The birth of the tune play on superior geographical background and rich Qilu culture background,gradually formed a singing in the development of soft gentle,lyrics straightforward,performance plain and circulating,sung saw nearly three hundred years of history,local cultural change,is of great artistic value,cultural value,economic value and so on omprehensive value.Based on the tune play as the research object,on the basis of literature analysis,combined with the music morphology analysis,comparative musicology,SWTO analysis,questionnaire survey and other research methods,to probe the characteristics of the tune,play music,lyrics,plays and the development and the current existing tune play and facing the strengths,weaknesses,opportunities and threats,and its survival status quo thinking,put forward the proposal.This paper is divided into four chapters.The first chapter is the historical summary of Pentameter Opera,including the overview,generation space and origin of Pentameter Opera;The second chapter is the musis of Pentameter Opera,mainly from the singing of Pentameter Operaand accompaniment of music two aspects to carry out a comprehensive analysis;The third chapter is the Pentameter Opera lyrics and plays,on the Pentameter Opera lyrics and plays in terms of characteristics and development;The fourth chapter is the inheritance and development of Pentameter Opera.Based on the investigation of Pentameter Opera theater in Zibo,this chapter comprehensively anal yes the advantages,disadvantages,opportunities and threats in the inheritance and development of Pentameter Opera,and forms a general idea of inheritance and developmen direction.The conclusion of this paper points out that Pentameter Opera,after nearly three hundred years of creation,refinement and re-creation,has gone from germination to maturity and become a local opera with a small reputation;Since singing in the Qing dynasty Pentameter Opera has formed such artistic features as simple and beautiful music,simple and kind lyrics,rich and diverse repertoire,and strong local style.It is a kind of drama with unique local characteristics.The beneficial attempts made by several generations of old and new artists to promote the development of Pentameter Opera have injected new blood and vitality into Pentameter Opera,improved the artistic quality of Pentameter Opera,enriched its value,and made Pentameter Opera a kind of opera worthy of our contimued inheritance and development;The survival status of Pentameter Opera requires us to take more scientific and positlve measures to deal with its “inheritance and development”,and jointly protect,inherit and develop this “wonderful flower”of the pear garden,so that it can blossom in the pear garden forever.