Research On Zhou Bi Da's Traveling Diary

During 1163 to 1172,Zhou Bida wrote five travel diaries.In 1162,Song Xiaozong ascended the throne.At the same time,the political situation of South Song dynasty had shifted from war to internal affairs.During this period,favorites became a problem.Courtiers opposed the favorites.They set off an anti-favorities movement.Zhou Bida is an important participant in this movement.That's why he was demoted.During about ten years of idle life,Zhou Bida created five travel diaries with the main purpose of describing his journeys and experiences.Zhou Bida's past experience has become a key factor influencing his choice of route.The experience of bereavement at a young age made Zhou Bida attach great importance to the emotional connection with his relatives and friends.This is one of the factors affecting Zhou Bi-election's choice of travel routes.In the course of traveling,the natural scenery and the humanistic landscape along the way are another major factor affecting Zhou Bida's choice of route.In addition,Zhou Bida's travel experience is the third major factor affecting his route choice.Zhou Bida's travel diary mainly describes the two main contents of social activity and tourism activities.In Zhou Bida's narrative,social activities show different characteristics because of different spatial characteristics.Banquet is the most important activity in public space.In such activities,Zhou Bida focuses on expressing the pleasant experience brought about by the trend of poetry and wine.In tourism activities,Zhou Bida emphasized the spiritual satisfaction brought by rioting in the landscape.with relatives and friends.In the tourist activities,Zhou Bida deliberately described the strange scenery of landscape.Zhou Bida also shows his hobby of ancient relics,calligraphy and painting,and textual research of historical sites.These five diaries reflect the change of Zhou Bida's relegation mentality.The first time he was demoted,Zhou Bida wandered between mountains and rivers with a peaceful mind.The second time he was demoted,Zhou Bida's mentality turned to depression.In Zhou Bida's five travel diaries,tourism content is the most valuable part of literature.This This reflects the relationship among landscape attractions,creative subjects and literary creation.This part describes the process of Zhou Bida's encounter with scenic spots.Landscape attractions provide various materials for Zhou Bida's diary creation.Landscape attractions also inspired Zhou Bida's creative inspiration.In addition,Zhou Bida's choice and description of scenic spots are influenced by his predecessors' creation.