Research On The Vocabulary Of Shanxi Datong Dialect

Datong City is located in the northernmost part of Shanxi Province.Datong dialect belongs to the Dabao piece of Shanxi Jin dialect.Under the guidance of theories of Chinese vocabulary,Chinese dialectology,and comparison of Chinese dialect vocabulary,this paper uses field survey method,literature method,comparative analysis method,and enumeration method to conduct a collection of 4020 Datong dialect vocabulary.The research reveals the characteristics of Datong dialect vocabulary in terms of phonetics,word formation,and semantics.This article includes seven parts,including an introduction and a conclusion.The introduction first introduces the general situation and historical evolution of Datong area,then sorts out the relevant research overview of the topic selected in this thesis,and then introduces the theoretical and practical significance,theoretical basis and research methods of this article.Finally,supplementary explanations are made from four aspects: corpus source,phonetic symbols,main investigative collaborators,and other explanations.The first chapter introduces the pronunciation system of Datong dialect from three aspects: consonant,rhyme and tone.The second chapter is a phonetic study of Datong dialect vocabulary.First,it examines the number of syllables.Datong dialect vocabulary can be divided into monosyllabic words,disyllable words,and polysyllable words.Then it focuses on the partial and consonant words in Datong dialect vocabulary.The phonetic words are sorted and analyzed,and their types and construction rules are examined.Finally,the phonetic characteristics of Datong dialect vocabulary are summarized and the content of this chapter is summarized.The third chapter is the research on the word formation of Datong dialect vocabulary,which is analyzed from three aspects: morpheme formation,word formation method and four-character structure.The morpheme formation are researched in terms of the choice,order and value of it.The word formation method are mainly compound,overlapping and additional.Then the four-character lattice is analyzed from its formation and semantic characteristics.Finally,the word-forming features of Datong dialect are summarized and the content of this chapter is summarized.The fourth chapter is the semantic research of Datong dialect vocabulary.It analyzes and explains the value,range and semantic field of the semantic.In terms of semantic value,the basic meaning and accompanying meaning of the semantic are mainly studied.In terms of the semantic range,the scope of meaning and use of the semantic range are examined.In the semantic field,it analyzes the synonymous field,the antisense field,the polysense field,and the synonymous field.The semantic characteristics of vocabulary and the contents of this chapter are summarized.The fifth chapter compares the Datong dialect vocabulary with the Huairen dialect vocabulary,first sorts out the common features of the Datong dialect vocabulary and the Huairen dialect vocabulary,and then analyzes the individual characteristics of the Datong dialect vocabulary and the Huairen dialect vocabulary;finally,the content of this chapter is summarized.The conclusion part summarizes the article and summarizes the characteristics of Datong dialect vocabulary.