Research On The Vocabulary Of "Linchuan Four Dreams

The four legendary works created by Tang Xianzu,Peony Pavilion,Zi Chai ji,Nan ke ji,Han Dan ji collectively known as Linchuan Four Dreams,are the most representative opera works in the Ming Dynasty.Its language is both elegant and vulgar,and there are many slang words,which are close to the spoken language in the Ming Dynasty.At the same time,it contains some more elegant vocabulary components,which can better reflect the language and appearance of the Ming Dynasty,so it has high research value.The words of Linchuan Four Dreams have strong characteristics of the times.From the historical inheritance,the evolution of the meaning of words,and the transformation of words,this article discusses the existence of the ancient words and new words in the Linchuan Four Dreams.The ancient words inherited from the previous generation literature have different time levels and absorption methods,and are the largest source of the text showing both elegant and popular features.On the basis of inheriting the vocabulary of the previous generation,Linchuan Four Dreams has developed many new words and new meanings with the characteristics of the times.Some words were originally created by Tang Xianzu and only appeared in Linchuan Four Dreams,reflecting the linguistic research value of Linchuan Four Dreams.From the perspective of word creation,the construction of the new meaning of the new words Linchuan Four Dreams is discussed.The words of Linchuan Four Dreams are distinctive.The book is rich in opera words,colloquial words and foreign ethnic words,reflecting the commonality,professionalism and regional characteristics of the script language.Opera words are a special category in its vocabulary system,reflecting the essential characteristics of opera works.It originates from the common language and has the possibility of mutual transformation with the common language.The use of colloquial words reflects the strong regional characteristics and customs.These colloquial words are inherited from previous generations,and some are only seen in Linchuan Four Dreams.Due to the characteristics of oral expressions,some colloquial words are presented in the form of phonetics,and a small number of colloquial words come from argot.They have incorrect interpretations or unclear interpretations.This paper discusses the motives and origin of these words.The composition of foreign ethnic words is complex.There are not only Sanskrit vocabulary elements showing Buddhistthought,but also more Mongolian and other minority vocabulary elements.This is a historical legacy from the Ming Dynasty.The research value of the Linchuan Four Dreams vocabulary was specifically discussed,mainly including Chinese history value and lexicography value.The value of Chinese history mainly develops from three angles of vocabulary inheritance and development,folk culture and word interpretation.By studying the words Linchuan Four Dreams,you can get a general understanding of the general appearance of the vocabulary of the Ming Dynasty and deepen your understanding and mastery of related vocabulary phenomena and vocabulary rules.It can also show the development and evolution of words in modern Chinese,and build a bridge for the study of modern Chinese.Based on the vocabulary research of Linchuan Four Dreams,it also discusses the important reference value of Linchuan Four Dreams to Chinese Dictionary in terms of adding entries,adding meaning items,and adding orphans,etc.And perfect to do a little supplementary work.