Research On The Problems And Countermeasures Of Global Climate Governance

The climate issue is a hot issue in the international community and the biggest challenge human facing in the 21 st century.Since human concerns about climate issues,people's awareness of global climate change has shifted from simple scientific issues to major political issues that involve economic,energy,diplomatic and security interests.With the understanding of climate issues in depth,global climate governance began to rise.From climate change to the international community to address the initial formation of climate change political consensus,and then to the framework of sustainable development to address climate change policy options,so that climate management has become a global issue involving human sustainable development.Climate change is a topic of human existence.Scientific research shows that climate problems have become an inescapable real problem in human society,and human beings are experiencing the most severe climate change in history.According to the IPCC climate change assessment report statistics,nearly 130 years,the global temperature increased by 0.85 ?.Moreover,the average temperature in 2003 to 2012,the average temperature of 10 years than 1850 to 1900,the annual average temperature of 50 years increased by 0.78 ?,the temperature growth rate accelerated.In addition,climate change has also led to sea-level rise and extreme weather.These changes have not only affected the natural ecology,but also have a great impact on human social life,and these effects are often negative.So in the face of brutal situation,human beings need to do their best to deal with climate problems.With the understanding of climate issues,in order to improve and manage climate issues,global climate governance rise.In order to control the global greenhouse gas emissions,the global temperature growth rate stabilized,sovereign states,international organizations and other international actors through consultation,agreement and other ways to deal with governance.In the efforts of most countries,compared with the previous greenhouse gas emissions and climate problems,and now have a corresponding improvement.The achievements that have been made since the rise of global climate governance have made it clear is also worthy of recognition.However,compared to the seriousness of climate problems,the current achievements in climate governance is far from enough.The reason is that the process of global climate governance is difficult,and these real dilemmas have hindered the development of climate management.The real dilemma of global climate governance mainly includes two aspects.That is,the plight of global climate governance and the global climate management approach to be improved.In the subject of climate governance,for the national subject,mainly refers to the differences between the main and contradictions.This is between the developed countries and the contradictions between developing countries,but also between the developed countries of the infighting.For international organizations,the more is the authority of international organizations and the lack of mandatory and other aspects.The most important problem with climate governance is that global climate governance lacks a strong leadership and leads the international community on climate issues.In addition,there are many uncertainties about the scientific nature of climate problems.In the face of global climate governance problems,but also take into account the seriousness of climate problems.To solve the problems in the global climate management process,in order to speed up the climate management process work without delay.Therefore,in view of the existing problems in global climate governance,the article puts forward the corresponding countermeasures.