Research On The Evolution Of Political And Business Relations In The Context Of Indonesia's Democratic Transition

In 2016,President Xi Jinping proposed to build a new type of relationship between politics and business.In recent years,there are many studies on the relationship between government and business.However,most scholars at home and abroad focus on the developed countries in Asia,and some developing countries are ignored.Indonesia is one of them.Through the observation of the interaction between the political and business circles in Indonesia,we can find that after the democratic transformation in 1998,the political and business relations have seen new changes.Prior to this,the political world had absolute power of speech,the business community was weak,lacked autonomy,and was dependent on the political world.There was no equal communication and dialogue between government and business.After the democratic transition,although the strengths of the political and business circles have not been completely balanced,the political circles have begun to move from centralized to decentralized.In some aspects,such as elections,they must communicate with or even conspire with the business community,and their influence have gradually increased.This article takes Indonesia's political and business relations as the research object,starting from the compilation and analysis of economic policies,political and economic development history,and political and business interaction related data before and after the democratic transition in Indonesia.It sorts out the political and business relations before and after the democratic transition.The influences of power structure,government policy output,and social environment are summarized,and the analysis of how democratic transition,as a driving force for changes in government-business relations,functions through these three aspects.The structure of this paper is mainly divided into the following five parts: The first chapter is the introduction,which mainly discusses the reasons for choosing the topic and analysis of the current research situation.It introduces the main research ideas and framework of the article,and explains the related concepts of government-business relations and democratic transition.The second chapter reviews the formation process of the political business relationship before the democratic transformation in Indonesia,and analyzes the relationship between the business community and the politicians under the control of the strong government before the democratic transformation.The third chapter analyzes the impact of democratictransition on the relationship between government and business from three aspects:The structure of state power,the mode of policy output and the social environment.The fourth chapter analyzes the changes of the relationship between government and business after the start of democratic transformation from the influence of political elites on business and the influence of business elites on government.Finally,the conclusion part summarizes the main content of this article.