| Modern world high level basketball game is fast changing physical characteristics of highly creative,this is not only physical qualities and skills of basketball players tactical level but also to the athletes' mental characteristics of individual to the demand at present our country has put forward more timely athletes personality aspects of investigation and research,is gradually expand,the large number of sports involved range is wide,but more concentrated in the field of the study of professional athletes,or the study of high school basketball player of amateur basketball player number is less,the study of the personality characteristics of basketball players are rare reports of comprehensive high school in shandong province,men's basketball athlete personality characteristic investigation and research,is the necessary requirement of promoting basketball reserve personnel training of shandong province,is conducive to the healthy growth of the high school basketball athletes of shandong province.This study in shandong province in 2017,the Chinese sports lottery Medium student sports league men's high school students' basketball game top 12 team as the main research object,using literature data method,questionnaire survey method,mathematical statistics method logic analysis,with the help of psychology ming-yi qian by Peking University Wu Guo city such as revised in 2000 compiled by the Chinese version of eysenck personality questionnaire short form scale to comprehensive survey of the research object,for the high school in shandong province man basket of athlete's personality traits,multidimensional and intensive analysis the following conclusions:1..Shandong province high school basketball player as a whole have outgoing personality,love communication,like adventure and excitement,quick,quick thinking,such as personality,emotional instability,quick temper,self-control ability is poor,no anti-social,difficult to get along with people,not as well as the compassionate trend.48% of the athletes personality and temperament types of choleric temperament type(also called excited)characteristics,followed by 30% of the athletes have tend to be sanguine temperament temperament type traits of personality traits,respectively 18% and 4% of the athletes have tended to phlegm and melancholic temperament temperament type personality characteristics.2.High school in shandong province in 44% of the men's basketball teamdefender athletes athletes personality features tend to be sanguine temperament temperament type,29% of the athletes' personality traits tend to choleric temperament type characteristic,overall have outgoing personality,sensitivity,stability higher characteristic,formed the enthusiasm and lively,likes to interact with others,adaptable,strong personality characteristics of emotional control;Center athlete,57%athletes personality features tend to choleric temperament types,most athletes have operation sex,high tolerance,low sensitivity,formed the extraversion,emotional and happen quickly,independent bold personality characteristics such as;Small forward players in the results of the survey shows that the dimension scores have no obvious bulge,no obvious personality advantage,high integrated level,reflects the higher integration,with a gentle,not too fond of the communication but not introverted,self-control personality characteristics such as good;Power forward in 45% of the athletes athletes personality features tend to be phlegmatic temperament temperament type,18% of the athletes personality features tend to be melancholic temperament temperament types,most of the athletes can call quiet type(characteristics and phlegmatic temperament temperament type)athletes,with quiet,silence,patience,affection casually,high sensitivity low tolerance personality characteristics,embodied in: conformism,are not good at distract yourself,strictly abide by the established order and rules,emotional,not easily excited,not easy to be affectionate,has a certain introversion.3.The factors affecting the formation of high school basketball athlete personality characteristic of shandong province has a lot of,including the age of athletes,sports level,training period and so on,also including genetic factors,parents' occupation and level of education,family economic conditions,their children,growing environment,education environment and so on.This study concluded that the athletes' age,sports level,training period and coaches to athletes training and management of these points of shandong province high school basketball player greatly influenced by the personality characteristics,family thing,registered permanent residence,and family economic conditions on the shandong province high school basketball player has little effect on personality traits.4.The difference of age has an important influence on the internal and external characteristics of the high school basketball guards in shandong province,and the older athletes are more extroverted than the younger ones.The difference in age also had an effect on the neurotic dimensions of the men's basketball center and the greatforwards in shandong province.Sports level of different led to the shandong province high school basketball team defender,center,small forward players in neuroticism dimension show very significant difference,has affected the defender,center,small forward players on the pitch stability performance,movement of high level athletes psychological fluctuations small,clear thinking,more calm,more stable in the face of emergency,has better psychology to bear ability.The difference of training years has a great influence on the personality characteristics of the men's basketball guards and center athletes in shandong province.There was a significant difference in extraversion and neuroticism in the three years and the following guard athletes compared with the athletes who had been training for more than six years.There was a significant difference in the neuroticism dimension between center athletes who had been training for more than six years and those who had been training for two other stages. |
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