The Regional Characteristics And Enlightenment Of Medal Distribution In The 9th-13th National Games

The National Games,known as the National Games in People's Republic of China,is the highest and largest comprehensive sports meeting In addition to the Olympic Games.Since the first National Games held in 1959,13 sessions have been held.The games of the National Games are basically the same as the Olympic Games.The original intention is to train new people and select talents for the National Olympic strategy.Since its hosting,the National Games has played an indelible role in the development and promotion of China's sports industry,and has laid a solid foundation for the development of competitive sports in China.And at the 2008 Beijing Olympic Games,China's competitive sports reached a high level and reached the top of the world.But in the next Olympic Games,the development of competitive sports in China is not as fast as that of the world's competitive sports.From the 51 gold,21 silver and 28 copper of the Beijing Olympic Games to the 26 gold,18 silver and 26 copper of the Rio Olympic Games,the decline of the medal numbers reflects the decline of competitive sports level in China.This paper analyzes the regional distribution of medals in the highest level comprehensive sports meet in China,studies the characteristics of their regional distribution,and provides theoretical support and reference for the development of competitive sports in China.In this paper,the characteristics of the regional distribution of the medals in China's National Games are analyzed by means of literature,mathematical statistics and logical analysis.The results of the study show that:(1)In physical strength dominated fast power group,jumping classes are mainly distributed in Guangdong,Zhejiang,Shandong,Fujian,Hebei,Beijing,Jiangsu,Hunan,Anhui,Tianjin and Tianjin.The main types of throwing are in Liaoning,Shandong,Hebei,Jiangsu,Heilongjiang,Shaanxi,Zhejiang,Shanghai and Henan.Weightlifting is mainly distributed in Hunan,Fujian,Shandong,Liaoning,Jiangsu,Hubei,Jilin,Guangxi,Shanghai,Jiangxi.(2)In the velocity group of body energy leading class,The short distance running is mainly distributed in Jiangsu,Guangdong,Shandong,Sichuan,Shanghai,Fujian,Zhejiang,Guangxi and Hunan.Short distance swimming is mainly distributed in Shanghai,Zhejiang,Guangdong,Liaoning,Beijing,Shandong and Hubei.Short distance bicycles are mainly distributed in Henan,Shanghai,Shandong,Shanxi,Liaoning,Jilin,Heilongjiang,Hebei.The middle and long distance swimming events are mainly distributed in Zhejiang,Shandong,Shanghai,Liaoning,Guangdong,Beijing,Hunan,Hubei(3)In physical fitness dominated endurance groups,middle long and long distancerunning and running events are mainly distributed in Liaoning,Shandong,Yunnan,Jiangsu,Heilongjiang,Shanghai,InnerMongolia,Guangdong,Gansu and Qinghai.Long distance bicycles are mainly distributed in Shandong,Liaoning,Jiangsu,Hongkong,Yunnan,Hebei,Shanghai,Henan,Gansu,Shanxi.The main distribution of rowing lies in Guangdong,Shandong,Zhejiang,Fujian,Liaoning,Shanghai,Sichuan,Jiangxi and Hunan.(4)In the skill dominated group,the gymnastics is mainly distributed in Guangdong,Shanghai,Beijing,Jiangsu,Fujian,Hunan,Zhejiang,Sichuan,Guangxi,Shanxi and Shanxi.Synchronized swimming and diving are mainly distributed in Guangdong,Sichuan,Jiangsu,Beijing,Shanghai,Hebei,Shaanxi,Shandong.Wushu routines are mainly distributed in Beijing,Guangdong,Tianjin,Fujian,Zhejiang,Henan,Hebei,Shandong,Shanxi,Jiangsu,Sichuan,Shanghai.The equestrian is mainly distributed in Guangdong,Xinjiang,Shanghai,Inner Mongolia and Hongkong.(5)In the skill dominated performance accuracy group,shooting is mainly distributed in Shanghai,Shandong,Jiangsu,Liaoning,Hebei,Beijing,Guangdong,Sichuan,Shaanxi,Henan and Henan.Archery is mainly distributed in Shandong,Xinjiang,Shanxi,Shanghai,Beijing,Zhejiang and Jilin.Golf is mainly distributed in Guangdong,Beijing and Shanghai.(6)In the skills leading analogous antagonism group,football is mainly distributed in Shanghai,Liaoning,Shandong,Jiangsu,Guangdong,Beijing,Sichuan,Zhejiang.Basketball is mainly distributed in Guangdong,Liaoning,Shandong,Jiangsu,Hubei,Fujian,Zhejiang,Beijing,Shanghai.Handball is mainly distributed in Jiangsu,Shandong,Shanghai,Beijing,Anhui,Guangdong.Hockey is mainly distributed in Liaoning,Jilin and Sichuan.Rugby is mainly distributed in Shandong,Beijing,Anhui,Hongkong,Tianjin and Sichuan.Baseball and softball are mainly distributed in Jiangsu,Sichuan,Beijing and Liaoning.Water polo is mainly distributed in Shanghai,Guangdong,Hunan,Tianjin Guangxi and Sichuan.(7)In a skill dominated class of antagonistic item groups,Table tennis is mainly distributed in Beijing,Guangdong,Liaoning,Shanghai,Shandong,Sichuan and Hebei.Badminton is mainly distributed in Jiangsu,Guangdong,Fujian,Hunan,Hubei and Zhejiang.Tennis is mainly distributed in Tianjin,Beijing,Jiangsu,Hubei and Shanghai.Volleyball is mainly distributed in Jiangsu,Shandong,Shanghai,Liaoning,Tianjin,Sichuan,Beijing,Zhejiang.(8)The number of medals in Henan,Shandong and Anhui is the most in the skill dominated combat group.Boxing is mainly distributed in Guangdong,Jiangsu,Liaoning,Anhui and Inner Mongolia.Judo is mainly distributed in Liaoning,Shandong,Jiangsu,Beijing,Inner Mongolia and Tianjin.Wrestling is mainly distributed in Shandong,Liaoning,Shanxi,Inner Mongolia,Jiangsu,Guangdong,Beijing,Heilongjiang and Anhui.Taekwondo is mainlydistributed in Beijing,Jiangsu,Henan and Guangdong.Fencing is mainly distributed in Jiangsu,Shanghai,Guangdong,Liaoning and Tianjin.