Marx's Theory Of Distribution Of Personal Incomes And Its Development In China

Marx points out that what people struggle for is all about their interests.The immediate interests of the distribution of personal incomes about everyone,whether the distribution of personal incomes properly not only directly related to production enthusiasm play,each member of the society and even affect a country's stability.Since the founding,our country has always insisted on the guide of Marx's theory of distribution of personal incomes,and gradually formed a distinct Chinese characteristics socialism personal income distribution theory,for the healthy and stable development of the society in our country have laid a solid foundation.Marx's theory of personal income distribution is the product of the development of The Times.Marx's critique of the inheritance and development of the bourgeoisie classical economics and utopian socialism personal income distribution theory,established the scientific theory of distribution of personal incomes.Marx's theory of distribution of personal incomes on the basis of scientific labor theory of value,system elaborated the important position of distribution,reveals the nature of the capitalist society personal income distribution,social distribution of personal incomes principle has carried on the vision for the future.The theory of personal income distribution in Marx is characterized by its high level,strong practice,and always based on people.This paper has combed the evolution of the personal income distribution system since the founding of new China from the two historical stages of reform and opening up.More than 60 years of hard work have both successful experience and failed lessons.Before reform and opening up,due to mechanical to paraphrase Marx personal distribution theory and copying the Soviet model,preliminary set up the system of distribution according to work by equalitarianism serious interference,the incentive to produce,slow social development.Since reform and opening-up,our country always adhere to the guided by the marxist theory of distribution of personal incomes,breaking equalitarianism,restore the distribution according to work,distribution according to work as the main body is established,the system of the variety of modes of distribution coexist.Broke through the distribution according to work as the only way of socialism and established the distribution according to work and by allocation of factor of production with the combination of personal income distribution principle,the specific history to grasp the relationship between fairness and efficiency,pioneered the personal income distribution system with Chinese characteristics.Our country has conducted a series of explorations in the field of personal income distribution,and has achieved certain achievements,but also has many problems and shortcomings.At present,China is in a period of comprehensive and deepening reform,and it is especially important to deal with the problems of the individual income distribution.Based on the actual income distribution in China,this paper expounds the idea of promoting the development of Marx's personal income distribution theory in China.