Spatial Pattern Characteristics And Influencing Factors Of Financial Network In Lanzhou

With the global economic growth gradually shift to services,financial industry,as one of the most important factors in modern service economy,plays an important role in international competitiveness,comprehensive strength and national economy.Because the Belt and Road was proposed by the chairman in 2013,Lanzhou was considered as a more important city in economic belt of the New Silk Road,it also plays an crucial role in Chinese financial industry,especial in northwest area.So it is very significant to do research that financial industry distribute in Lanzhou’s spatial layout.In this paper,the author used the average closest index,kernel density estimation and hot-spot analysis to summarize how financial industry distribute in Lanzhou’s spatial layout from quantitative structure and spatial structure,we got some features,concluded the general spatial pattern and analyzed the factors.The author will enumerate the conclusion.Firstly,it’s quantity characteristic.Financial networks in Lanzhou are imbalanced,At the partition level,the largest number and density are located in Chengguan district of Lanzhou,the western part is small.At the street level,the research finds that Chengguan district is so crowded and convenient.It also extends to other district.Although different types of finance have their own characteristics in spatial distribution,the east of the city is crowded and the west is sparse.Secondly,it’s spatial distribution.Financial branches in Lanzhou are imbalanced,the east is intensive and the west is sparse.Financial branches gather in the downtown.About different types,financial services are intensive but Peripheral Regions are scattered.Capital market service space concentrates on Chengguan district,other areas are dispersal.Insurance branches in every district of Lanzhou are relatively disrupt.On industrial agglomeration,sheet and spot constitute an obvious feature in financial industry.currency financial service industry is similar to the entirety.Other financial industries are unidirectional and congregate.About Hot spot distribution,financial industry and its branches present a characteristic that the east is more popular than the west.By comparing the features of spatial distribution,theauthor summarized two spread pattern,which are Single center and multi-center circle diffusion.Thirdly,it’s influence factor.The author divided the factors that influenced financing institution to distribute into objective factors and subjective factors.objective factors include business,traffic,population and plan.Business center,as one of the most important area between internal finance and population mobility of this city,can attract financial institution’s attention.convenient traffic condition can affect the quantity and range that financial institution will give objects’ service.So the quantity of financial institution has a deep relationship with convenient traffic condition.Generally,there are many uniform things in populated regions and financial industry cluster.In the four versions of overall city planning,distribution of urban space can guide the financial institution’s distribution.Functional localization and image marketing belong to subjective factors.When the financial institution roughly choose where to establish their branches in the beginning,Functional localization can provide help.Image marketing is so critical that will bring about a good corporate identity and efficiency.It also gives consumer some opportunities to share their satisfying felling.On the other hand,these felling have an impact on financial institution’s distribution.Therefore,image marketing is an important role in all these factors.