Research On Scientific And Technological Innovation And Extension Of Ganzhou Navel Orange Industry

Objective: This paper aims to explore the measures,successful experiences and deficiencies of the technological innovation and promotion of the navel orange industry in Zhangzhou under the new normal agricultural condition,and provide references for the development of agricultural development in Zhangzhou,represented by navel oranges.Content: This article takes the agricultural science and technology innovation and promotion development of navel orange in Quzhou as the research object.Through literature research,it summarizes the status and effect of industrial innovation and promotion of navel orange industrial agriculture in Ganzhou,and studies the experience of scientific and technological innovation and development of agricultural products industry in other provinces and cities.Contrast the shortage of science and technology innovation in different years in Quzhou,and propose scientific countermeasures for corresponding problems.Results: This article first summarized the basic concepts and theories of agricultural science and technology innovation and promotion,including: technology innovation cycle theory,technology innovation transfer and diffusion theory,agricultural technology change theory,public goods supply theory,technology communication theory,agricultural science and technology promotion law,Institutional change theory,science and technology resource allocation theory,etc.The technological innovation and promotion status of the navel orange industry in Ganzhou has obvious advantages and has accumulated rich experience.However,compared with foreign developed countries,the efficiency of innovation and promotion of navel orange industry science and technology in China and Ganzhou has yet to be improved.This is mainly due to: the poor marketing effect of brand navel oranges in Ganzhou,and the brand protection measures are behind;navel orange preservation technology,pest control technology and Insufficient logistics and transportation;navel orange planting species single;navel orange deep processing model and navel orange industrial chain has not yet formed;promotion system is not perfect and so on.According to the problems existing in the conversion and promotion of navel oranges in Ganzhou,the following suggestions are proposed: to expand investment and financing channels for navel orange industry development;to increase brand publicity and expand the influence of navel oranges in southern Jiangxi;to develop fruit quality and safety education to ensure fruit quality;and to broaden fruit sales channels,Efforts will be made to enhance industrial efficiency;promote new technologies for preventing diseases and insect pests and keeping freshness;guide farmers to boldly experiment with new varieties and technologies;promote the upgrading and standardization of navel orange orchards;foster agricultural high-tech enterprises;strengthen the extension of the navel orange industrial chain;and improve the agricultural technological innovation of the navel orange industry Promotion service system construction.Conclusion: Under the environment in which our government guides the reform and innovation of agricultural technology,the scientific and technological innovation and promotion of the navel orange industry in Cangzhou is also progressing.After decades of development,the scientific and technological innovation and promotion of the navel orange industry in Quzhou has made many achievements,and To promote the conversion and application of a number of scientific and technological achievements,to increase the brand value and income of farmers in Ganzhou navel orange.Shengzhou has successful exploration in the agricultural innovation of the navel orange industry,and there are also deficiencies.The technological innovation and promotion of the navel orange industry in Zhangzhou still have room for improvement.