The Measurement Of The Degree Of Market Development And Interactive Logic Of Agricultural Factors

Marketization is the basic direction of agricultural reform in China.In view of China’s market of agricultural production factors(land,labor and capital)development has lagged behind the market of agricultural products process,is undo ubtedly of great significance to play the basic role of the market in order to improve the allocative efficiency of agricultural production,.The purpose of this paper is based on the study on the interaction mechanism of the three factors of production of agriculture market,to measure the development level of agricultural factor market and matching relationship,and then clarifies the elements of market development priorities,and puts forward relevant policy suggestions.This paper introduced in the process of agricultural modernization in agriculture:(1)the flow does not necessarily bring about the emergence of agricultural elements of scale,but the agricultural production factor market promote the agricultural scale management elements inevitably.(2)the capital loan market is the most critical element to match the scale of various factors.The large-scale management of farmland as the key of agricultural scale operation,only to have sufficient funds to achieve the scale of land transfer,circuitous investment and expand the scale of direct investment collocation decision and triggered purchase services.(3)through the development of the capital loan market,it can directly promote the development of the intermediate service market,so as to achieve large-scale operation of agriculture even in small plots of land.(4)with the standardization,stability and science and technology,the development of the capital market is placed in an irreplaceable position.Combined with the index system of market of agricultural production factors in this paper,by using fuzzy mathematics and AHP,based on the three elements of their agricultural markets nationwide 9 provinces score,to measure the country’s 9 provinces’ development degree of market of agricultural p roduction factors.By comparison,we found that:(1)the development of agricultural production factors market in each province is unbalanced.Therefore,in order to improve the level of marketization of the agricultural production factors market,it is necessary to increase the intensity of the reform of agricultural production factors market.(2)compare with three agricultural production factor market,the development degree of labor market is slightly higher than the farmland development degree of facto r market,the development degree of land element market was higher than that of capital market.The direct investment in the expansion of the scale of farmland and the indirect investment caused by the purchase of services,will inevitably require the development of the capital market to match the loan.In addition,based on the operability of the policy,with respect to land and labor factors,agricultural funds have good liquidity and operability.Therefore,strengthening the development of agricultural credit market may be an important direction to promote the marketization of agricultural production factors in the future.Further,using the regression model for ordered logic,to analyze the relationship between land,labor,capital of the three factors o f production market and agricultural modernization,further confirmed that the agricultural funds lending market development plays a more significant role in promoting the development of agricultural modernization.At the same time,it also proves that the improvement of farmland property right is not so significant.Therefore,in the agricultural production factor market reforms in the future,should give priority to development factors of agricultural capital market,promoting the reform of capital market,in order to better and faster to promote agricultural production factor market,the realization of agricultural modernization.