Research On The Reform Of Market Supervision System

Market regulation is an important function of the government,it takes responsibility for the supervision of the whole process from production to circulation to consumption and it is the defender of market order.With the continuous development,enrichment and expansion of China's market economy,it is inevitable to raise more challenges to the government's market supervision ability.In recent years,the two reform of the big-ministry system is an important attempt by the Chinese government to cope with market changes and improve its regulatory capacity.At present,it has been generalized in most parts of the country and achieved remarkable reform results,effectively solving the problems existing in the market regulation.In 2015,W district of C City put the "three-in-one" reform in practice,it integrated the functions of the original area of industrial and commercial bureau,area pledges inspect bureau,district integrating food drug administration functions,and formed the W district market and the administration of quality supervision,basic cleared up the functions of the local market regulator.It is of great significance to find what way to perform management for local market supervision departments effectively perform their administrative functions.So this article has important practical significance in making study through the area of market supervision bureau,street agency,street markets regulation among the administrative organization and the implementation process of administrative behavior,analysis the problems and casuses of market regulation "Three-in-one reform",in the combination of domestic and foreign advanced experience and practice achievements,targeted to present an opinion,to improve the W district market regulatory construction,nationwide promotion practice.At the same time,through literature review,the author learned that most of the current research on market regulation is about how to carry out the reform of the big-ministry system,the emphasis is on the direction of reform and how to build,and from the perspective of the reform of the big-ministry system,the analysis of the current market supervision department's institutional setup and operation mechanism has relatively few studies.The reform of the big-ministrysystem of market supervision has been promoted in most parts of the country since it was first implemented in Shenzhen,Chongqing and other places.After several years of practice,some contradictions and problems are gradually emerging.We need to analyze and study to put forward corresponding solutions to the common problems,enrich and improve the relevant theories.Through wan fang,cnki and other academic websites,the author reviews the research results of domestic and foreign academic circles on the reform of market supervision institutions,as well as the practice analysis of relevant government departments on the reform of market supervision to summarizes the research status and practice status in this field.At the same time,the author interviewed and studied the staff of W district market supervision bureau,grass-roots institutions and sub-district offices,collected relevant data,and then combine with my actual work experience.Thoroughly analyze and sort out the problems and causes of the current market supervision reform.This article mainly elaborates through the following five aspects.The first part introduces the background of research of this paper,expounds its theoretical significance and practical significance,analyzes and summarizes the domestic and foreign scholars' relevant research status and results on the reform of market regulatory agencies,and expounds the research methods and ideas of this paper.The second part is the concept definition and theoretical basis.This paper defines the two concepts of market supervision and the reform of the big-ministry system,and briefly expounds the relevant contents of the theory of administrative organization.The third part introduces the relevant situation of W district market supervision institutions from the perspective of the reform of the big-ministry system,mainly including the internal organization,the dispatched organization,the new organization,the personnel setting and the operating mechanism of the W district market supervision bureau after the reform,and analyzes and summarizes the achievements of the reform of the W district market supervision.The fourth part analyzes the main problems in the reform of market supervision institutions in W district in terms of management system,function transformation,institution setting and team building,and Evaluate the effectiveness of regulatory reform of W District.The fifth part summarizes the experience and achievements of the construction of market supervision institutions at home and abroad,and puts forward a possible path for deepening the reform of market supervision system in W district,that is,strenghten out the market supervision system,promote the local government function with performance evaluation,Focus on capacity-building of grass-roots level supervision,build up independent FDA.