Research On Assessment Of Complete Patent Value

With the continuous development of knowledge economy,innovation has gradually become one of the important components of core competitiveness.Competition between countries is no longer limited to competition for non-renewable resources or the strength of economic trade.Innovation represent in a certain area of the first person to a technology research and development,in the field of the previous studies do not have any traces,once a country beat over time,gain innovation first,then the country can rely on innovation to master more say in international competition,in the face of international affairs disputed to more powerful to their national interests.Therefore,in such a competitive international environment,governments all over the world attach great importance to innovation and technology.As the carrier of innovative technology,patent is approved and promulgated by law,so that innovative technology is protected by law.The valuation of a patented technology is the prerequisite for the market transaction of the patented technology assets,such as the patent transaction or the collection of license fees.The evaluation of patent value provides a value reference standard for the market economic activities of patent,facilitates the circulation and transfer of patent assets,and to a certain extent,encourages the potential right holders of innovative inventions.At present,more and more enterprises adopt the way of patent assets in sets to conduct the production and operation of enterprises or a series of related economic activities of patent sets.Therefore,this paper takes the value of patent sets as the subject of analysis and research.In practice,the evaluation of the value of a complete set of patents is mostly based on the simple mechanical addition of the value of a single patent asset,which is regarded as the value of a complete set of patent assets,while the internal logic and effect among the components of a complete set of patents are ignored.This paper will start from the domestic and foreign literatures on the value of complete sets of patents,summarize and summarize the existing domestic and foreign relevant theoretical systems,summarize the advantages and disadvantages of the research,lay a foundation for the follow-up theoretical research,and serve as a guide for the follow-up research direction and content.Then it defines the concept of patent and patent set,and defines the scope of this paper.Then its value and value characteristics of a comprehensive and systematic analysis and comb.On this basis,three commonly used evaluation methods are studied and summarized for the applicability of value assessment of complete sets of patents,and the conditions and scope of each method are pointed out.Then four kinds of commonly used patent qualitative analysis index tools are elaborated and analyzed to provide reference basis for thevalueanalysis of the complete set of patents in the following text.Then,the research object of this paper,namely the complete set of patents,is analyzed for the influencing factors of value,and relevant theories of the original value analysis system are summarized and used for reference,laying a theoretical foundation for the construction of the value system in the following paper.And the existing problems of the existing system indicators are analyzed,and according to the shortcomings of the value system indicators selection and construction principles.The value of a complete set of patents is influenced by the operating state of enterprises.Therefore,according to the division of the operating state of enterprises,the value of the complete set of patents is evaluated and analyzed by placing them in the two operating states of existence and liquidation,and the corresponding value evaluation model and calculation method are constructed.Finally,an enterprise in the high-tech industry is selected to analyze its patent asset status.Through value theory analysis and model construction,the evaluation of the value of complete set of patents is calculated in practice.Finally,according to the practical cases and theoretical analysis of this paper put forward a summary and outlook.