Spatial Pattern Characteristics And Optimization Of Tourism Ski Resorts In Three Provinces Of Northeast China

Tourist ski resorts are places that provide tourists with skiing as their principal activity and related entertainment,fitness,shopping,catering and other supporting services.From this definition,the tourist ski resort is a terrific sport venue for skiing.Prepare for the infrastructure necessary for ice and snow tourism.With General Secretary Xi Jinping's call for “300 million people on the ice and snow” and the Beijing-Zhangjiakou Winter Olympic Games in 2022,the enthusiasm of the people to learn skiing and participate in ice and snow tourism is fully ignited.China is from extensive snow and ice to ice and snow.Step forward.In fact,whether the number and scale of tourist ski resorts are reasonable,whether the planning and layout are scientific,whether the combination with natural and human resources is tight,and whether the matching with other tourism resources is appropriate,etc.,directly affect the skiing in the region to a large extent.The development of sport and ice and snow tourism will affect the overall tourism competitiveness of the region.However,the current academic research on the spatial structure of ski resorts is characterized by qualitative analysis,and has not meant closely integrated with the surrounding high-quality tourist attractions.Therefore,this study combines qualitative and quantitative analysis of the spatial structure of the tourist ski resort and proposes an optimization strategy.In order to expand the domestic speculative perspective on the study of the latitudinal structure of ski resorts and to promote the vigorous development of skiing and snow tourism in the three northeastern provinces.Skiing takes place under a very long history in the three northeastern provinces of China.Its earliest records can be attributed to the Tang Dynasty.Now it is a hot spot for domestic winter ice and snow tourism.It has gathered nearly 200 ski resorts,making up the total number of ski resorts in China.One quarter,although the tourist ski resorts such as Yabuli,Beidahu,Jingyuetan and Changbaishan Wanda have already become well-known ski resorts at home and abroad,overall,the tourist ski resorts in the three northeastern provinces still have a large The problem is mainly due to the fact that the number and scale of snow fields between the regions are too large,the integration advantages of the snow field and the local natural and human advantages are not obvious,and the integration of the snow field and the tourist attractions is not good.Under the background of the integration of contemporary tourism and culture,these shortcomings will obviously hinder the overall improvement of the tourism competitiveness of the three northeastern provinces.Therefore,re-examine the spatial pattern of tourist ski resort and strengthen its mysterious connection with the cultural landscape.The three provinces are required to place emphasis on the progress of snow sports and ice and snow tourism.This research goes through the research line of "Research on Literature-Theoretical Review-Status Analysis-Countermeasures".First of all,systematically sort out relevant domestic and foreign literatures on the spatial layout of ski resorts,the evolution of spatial structure of tourist attractions,the development of ski industry,and the development of ice and snow tourism,sum up experience and find deficiencies;secondly,the structure of tourism ski resorts and tourism space And other related concepts are analyzed,reviewing the important theory of "two mountains" by General Secretary Xi,the life cycle theory of tourism,the theory of growth pole,and the core-edge theory,providing solid theoretical support for follow-up research;again,using agglomeration and equilibrium Degree and nuclear density analysis methods are used to quantitatively analyze the spatial structure of tourism and tourism ski resorts in the three northeastern provinces,and to explore the natural and human factors affecting the spatial layout of tourism ski resorts,while emphasizing the interaction between tourist attractions and ski resorts;Finally,aiming at the problems of spatial pattern,resource integration and cultural integration of the three provinces in Northeast China,combined with the actual situation of the three provinces in Northeast China,it is proposed to strictly observe the ecological red line,establish a general management mechanism,strengthen the connection between ski resorts and cultural resources,and improve the layout of tourist ski resorts.Avoid homogenization Optimization proposals such as vicious competition,increasing the theme of the resort,optimizing travel routes,and strengthening communication with neighboring countries.