Current Situation And Development Strategy Of Facility Horticulture Industry In Shuangyashan Farm

Facility horticulture is an anti-seasonal agricultural development mode,that production can be completed in spring,delayed production in autumn and even normal production in winter to meet supply demand.This production mode can not only content market demand,but also improve farmers' income,greatly increasing land use rate and development benefits.This paper combs the development process of Shuangyashan farm facility horticulture,describes the status of farm facility horticulture development,analyzes the factors restricting farm development,through the comparison of different horticultural production modes of Shuangyashan farm combined with the income and cost ratio,screen out some production models with better economic benefits.According to the environment and market,prefer these high-efficiency fruit and vegetable planting models,thus promoting the horticultural industry and economic and social development of Shuangyashan farm facilities.1?The development of facility horticulture in Shuangyashan Farm can be divided into three stages: early development of facility horticulture industry(1970s-1990s),rapid development stage of facility horticulture industry(2000s-2011s),and the transition and development stage of facility horticultur industry(2012-present).2?The suitable development model of Facility Horticulture for Shuangyashan farm was screened out,and some production models with better economic benefits were screened out.Strawberry could be planted in one stubble,cantaloupe/cabbage,tomato/leaf vegetables,cabbage/tomato could be planted in two stubbles a year.Production in greenhouse: Red grape and strawberry can be planted in single stubble without heating,three stubbles a year without heating,leafy vegetables,bean horns can be planted in early spring and cucumber can be planted in autumn stubble.Heated greenhouse three crops a year,spring stubble can be planted leafy vegetables,cucumbers,autumn stubble can be planted tomatoes,celery.3?It was found that there were some problems in the development of facility horticulture in Shuangyashan Farm:(1)Lack of long-term planning.(2)The industrial layout needs to be improved.(3)The industrial chain is not complete.(4)Infrastructure is not perfect.(5)The degree of organization is not high.4?Suggestions are put forward to solve the problems:(1)Encourage the development of facilities for gardening.First,make a good long-term plan to promote the development of the facility horticulture industry.The second is introduce talents to promote the transformation of scientific and technological achievements.(2)rational layout,One is to adopt the screened efficient production mode,the other is to build a wholesale fruit and vegetable market and set up sales points.(3)Improve the construction of the facility horticultural industry chain and promote the transformation of benefits.The first is to improve the supporting construction of the facility horticultural industry chain,the second is to strengthen the weak links of the logistics industry and the processing industry,and the third is to strengthen the supervision of agricultural product qual-ity and maximize the benefits.(4)Strengthen infrastructure construction and play the role of cooperatives.(5)Use electronic busin ess platform ecomtmerce platform to expand sales market and develop tourism.