| The cooperation between Guangdong,Hong Kong and Macao is increasingly concentrated in the service sector.The Outline of the Development Plan for the Dawan Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area also points out that it is necessary to accelerate the development of the modern service industry.At the same time,the development of the world-famous Bay Area,such as the Tokyo Bay Area,the New York Bay Area,and the San Francisco Bay Area,basically follows the path of “Port Trade Growth – Port Industry Development–Strengthening the Service Industry Economy”.The Lord is the inevitable result of the economic development of the Bay Area.Guangdong,Hong Kong and Macao Dawan District is one of the regions with the highest degree of openness and strongest economic vitality in China.Building a strong service industry economy is also an important way to undertake the innovation and development leadership of Dawan Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area.It is the largest in Guangdong,Hong Kong and Macau.A strong and important way to deeply analyze the development status of the service industry in Dawan District of Guangdong,Hong Kong and Macao,comprehensively evaluate the competitiveness of the service industry in Dawan District,identify key factors affecting the competitiveness of the service industry in Dawan District,and improve the competitiveness of the service industry and promote The better development of the service industry is crucial to the development of the service industry in Dawan Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay AreaThis paper firstly combines qualitative and quantitative based on the meaning of service industry and service industry competitiveness and relevant theories,service industry competitiveness research content and influencing factors,Guangdong,Hong Kong,Macao and Dawan District service industry and other relevant literature.The research method provides a detailed analysis of the development status of the service industry in Guangdong,Hong Kong and Macao.Secondly,based on the previous analysis,further explore the competitiveness of the service industry in Dawan District of Guangdong,Hong Kong and Macao,and build a service industry competition including five first-level indicators and 14 second-level indicators based on Porter's "diamond theory" model.The force evaluation index system uses the factor analysis method to analyze the competitiveness of the service industry in Dawan District of Guangdong,Hong Kong and Macao.Thirdly,based on the analysis of the previous factors,the three common factors affectingthe competitiveness of the service industry in Guangdong,Hong Kong and Macao,the industrial and economic development factors,external factors and service industry input factors,and reference to other scholars' service industry competitiveness impact indicators The selection of the project,combined with the special pattern of “one country,two systems,three customs zones” in the Dawan District of Guangdong,Hong Kong and Macao,selected the level of economic development measured by per capita GDP,and the labor capital measured by the employment of the tertiary industry.Six scalar indicators based on the knowledge elements measured by the number of university students,the capital elements measured by the actual use of foreign capital,the degree of openness measured by the value of import and export trades,and the degree of integration and communication measured by the number of overnight visitors,and analyzed by econometric model The empirical results show that these six variables have a positive correlation with the competitiveness of the service industry in Guangdong,Hong Kong and Macau.Finally,based on the previous analysis and empirical conclusions,in order to better promote the development of the service industry in Guangdong,Hong Kong and Macao,and improve its competitiveness,five countermeasures and suggestions were proposed,such as continuing to promote the economic development of the Bay Area and consolidating the economic base. |
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