Theoretical And Practical Analysis Of The Driving Force Of Economic Growth

Since the outbreak of the international financial crisis in 2008,the world economy is still in a long recovery period after the crisis,and has not yet emerged from the shadow of the recession.After the global financial crisis,economic powers such as Europe and the United States have embarked on the old path of trade protection and acted against economic globalization.In particular,the Sino-European trade war and the frequent outbreak of Sino-US trade wars in recent years have made the world market's technological innovation competitiveness more intense.To this end,we have to turn our attention to the demand side drive of the "troika" to the supply side drive of "economic structural adjustment." At present,although China's economic growth is caught in the double contradiction between periodicity and structure,the solution to the problem still has to grasp the main contradiction,that is,its own structural adjustment of the economy.Therefore,only the reform of the supply side driving force that initiates the structural adjustment and the adjustment of the demand side driving force can solve the long-term accumulated institutional and structural contradictions.The specific measures are:vigorously promote supply-side structural reform,upgrade supply structure,promote scientific and technological innovation,remove“ineffective supply" and provide "effective supply";internally adjust the income distribution through domestic demand to boost domestic "effective demand"level,and improve China's external The technological competitiveness of products gives China's economic growth a strong driving force.The full text is divided into five parts:The first part is an introduction.This paper comprehensively introduces the research background and significance of this paper,the definition of concepts,the research status at home and abroad,and the research methods and deficiencies of this paper.The second part mainly analyzes the different theories about the driving force of economic growth in the history of economic thought.To seek the theoretical basis for the reality of China's current economic growth driving force transformation;the third part,from the perspective of economic history,combs the evolution process of China's economic growth driving force from the 1950s to the present.This paper analyzes the realistic conditions of China's economic growth in recent years,and draws the necessity and urgency of China's economic growth driving force from demand side to supply side.It introduces the policy of supply-side driving reform led by China's government and analyzes this.The implementation effect of a policy;the fourth part summarizes the difficulties encountered in the process of promotion and implementation of supply-side driving reform in China in recent years,and analyzes the causes of these difficulties,and points out the need to overcome these difficulties The fifth part,from the perspective of the overall macro,analyzes the conditions for ensuring the effect of the supply-side driving reform in China,and puts forward the conditions for ensuring the reform effect of the supply-side driving force.