Research On The Effect And Path Of Rural Tourism On The Sustainable Development Of Poor Villages

Rural tourism is an important part of the tourism industry and an important foundation for industrial prosperity in the poverty alleviation industry and rural revitalization strategies in poor areas.2020 is the year to win the battle for poverty alleviation and the goal of building a well-off society in an all-round way.To accomplish these two goals and tasks,the most important task for the poor villages at this stage is to do a good job in poverty alleviation and rural revitalization Effective connection.Practice has proved that rural tourism can effectively broaden the income channels of farmers in poverty-stricken areas,accelerate the transformation of industrial structure in povertystricken areas,promote the cultivation of rural civilization in poverty-stricken areas,and improve the rural living environment in poverty-stricken areas..However,the development of rural tourism in poor villages does not always bring positive effects,and may also bring corresponding negative impacts.Therefore,this article uses rural tourism in Wanshou Village,Enyang District,Bazhong City,Sichuan Province as an example to demonstrate Research,from the perspective of geography,based on the theory of sustainable development and the coordination of human-land relationship,use the combination of qualitative and quantitative methods to conduct an objective and subjective analysis of the economic,environmental and social effects of rural tourism development in Wanshou Village,and Using SPSS25.0 software,according to different types of residents' perception of the effect of tourism development,independent sample variance analysis and single factor analysis of variance are used to analyze the positive and negative economic benefits,positive and negative environmental benefits,positive and negative social benefits Difference analysis of residents 'participation attitudes and willingness to summarize the differences in local residents' perceptions of rural tourism,and then summarize the sustainable development of poor villages that can be used for reference.Accordingly,the main conclusions of this paper are:1.Through the objective effect evaluation of Wanshou Village,we can see that rural tourism has made a great contribution to poverty alleviation and poverty alleviation in Wanshou Village.The development of rural tourism has effectively promoted poverty alleviation in Wanshou Village.Combined with the support of the national poverty alleviation policy,the social effect is generally With a high degree of consistency and completion,the overall living environment has been improved to a large extent,but in general,Wanshou Village still has a lot of room for improvement in the employment of residents and the improvement of environmental quality.2.Through the evaluation of the subjective perception effect of Wanshou Village,we can see that the overall economic situation,social and environmental effects,and attitudes and willingness of residents to tourism development are positive and positive.Tourism has brought real benefits to local residents Income.However,it can also be seen that the negative effects of the current tourism development of Wanshou Village have begun to show.The main economic income of Wanshou Village residents at this stage is not mainly tourism,and the gap between the rich and the poor in the village is widening,and household waste and noise pollution are negative.The effect has already appeared.3.According to the difference analysis of different types of residents' perception effect on the development of rural tourism,in addition to different gender attributes,different poverty characteristics,different age groups,different poverty conditions and whether they are engaged in rural tourism work have a significant effect on the perception of rural tourism development Sexual differences indicate that poor villages must fully respect the opinions of local residents in the process of tourism development and expand the coverage of tourism dividends.4.According to the results of the effect analysis and the results of the difference analysis,it is proposed that the way for rural tourism to promote the sustainable development of poor villages can be established from the establishment of an agricultural industrialization consortium to promote the integration of multi-industry development,strengthen the multi-path benefit linkage,and promote the sharing of rural tourism results The development level of rural tourism starts with the cultivation of leisure concepts shared by hosts and guests to achieve sustainable development of poor villages.