| Currently,China is in the important period of economic transformation.It is the significant way to realize the goal of construction of an innovative country by accelerating the rise and development of new industries and high-tech industries so as to promote regional industrial upgrading,and it is also the inevitable requirement for realizing high quality development of economic in our country.The scientific and technological finance(TechFin)and technology transfer are bound to affect the regional industrial upgrading.However,at present,the development of TechFin and technology transfer are relatively backward in our country,which leads to the lack of support for the regional industrial upgrading.Therefore,it is necessary to study the effect of TechFin investment and technology transfer in the regional industrial upgrading,which is conducive to preferably the construction of system of TechFin and technology transfer,and giving full to supporting role of the financial and technological resources in the economic transformation,thus to accelerate the regional industrial upgrading.Following the logic of "theoretical analysis ? empirical analysis ? policy recommendations",this paper studied the influence of the input of TechFin and technology transfer on the regional industrial upgrading.It was conducted mainly from the following several aspects: At first,this paper introduced the related theory of the TechFin,technology transfer and industrial upgrading.On the basis of the above,the "independent" and "joint" mechanism that the TechFin input and technology transfer act on the regional industrial upgrading was analyzed,and the theory model that the integration of the TechFin input and technology transfer influences regional industrial upgrading was built.Secondly,the spatial correlation of regional industrial upgrading was tested by constructing the spatial weight matrix of geographical distance,calculating the moran index and drawing the moran index scatter map.Thirdly,the empirical research was conducted through the use of panel data from 2006 to 2017 in 30 provinces(cities).In this paper,the technology transfer was divided into three phases of technology development,technical communication and technology widespread application,and the spatial spillover effects of the input of TechFin,technology transfer on regional industrial upgrading were analyzed by establishing the spatial econometric model.Further taking respectively the input of TechFin and technology transfer as the threshold variable,the panel threshold model was built to empirically analyze the threshold effect of the input of TechFin and technology transfer on regional industrial upgrading.Finally,in view of the research conclusion of this paper,the relevant policy suggestions were put forward.It is found that: Different regions interact and influence each other in the process of industrial upgrading,and the spatial correlation test results also show that there is spatial correlation in the regional industrial upgrading in China.The empirical results of spatial econometric model show that the TechFin investment has positive spatial spillover effects on regional industrial upgrading and the technology transfer can significantly promote regional industrial upgrading.Moreover,in different stages of technology transfer,the positive effects of technology transfer on regional industrial upgrading are different.Compared with technology transfer in the stage of technology development,it is more likely to promote regional industrial upgrading for technology transfer in the stage of communication and widespread application.The empirical results of the panel threshold model show that the investment of TechFin and technology transfer have threshold effect on regional industrial upgrading.The effect of technology transfer on regional industrial upgrading is slightly different under different investment levels of scientific and technological finance.When the investment level of TechFin is at high level,the promotion effect of technology transfer on regional industrial upgrading is relatively greater.Under different levels of technology transfer,there are also different effects when the TechFin investment acts on regional industrial upgrading.In relatively low levels of technology transfer,the TechFin input plays a positive role in regional industrial upgrading.In view of the research conclusion,this paper holds that the scientific and technological finance and technology transfer should be rationally developed in the process of promoting regional industrial upgrading.The government should improve the development mechanism and environment of the TechFin and technology transfer,strength the deep integration and coordinated development of the both.The different regions should strength the cooperation to optimize the allocation of resources between regions. |
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