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Kinetic investigation of the gas phase atomic sulfur and nitrogen dioxide reaction

Posted on:2012-06-14Degree:M.SType:Thesis
University:University of North TexasCandidate:Thompson, Kristopher MichaelFull Text:PDF
GTID:2461390011465149Subject:Chemistry
Abstract/Summary:
The kinetics of the reaction of atomic sulfur and nitrogen dioxide have been investigated over the temperature range 298 to 650 K and pressures from 14--405 mbar using the laser flash photolysis - resonance fluorescence technique. The overall bimolecular rate expression k (T) = (1.88 +/- 0.49) x10-11 exp-(4.14 +/- 0.10 kJ mol-1)/RT cm3 molecule -1 s-1 is derived.;Ab initio calculations were performed at the CCSD(T)/CBS level of theory and a potential energy surface has been derived. RRKM theory calculations were performed on the system. It is found that an initially formed SNO 2 is vibrationally excited and the rate of collisional stabilization is slower than the rate of dissociation to SO + NO products by a factor of 100--1000, under the experimental conditions.
Keywords/Search Tags:Atomic sulfur and nitrogen dioxide, Calculations were performed
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