The Study On Marx’s Thoughts Of Ecology And Its Contemporary Value

Marx’s thinking about human beings and nature is based on the environmental pollution in the period of big industry.Marx’s ecological thought is based on the social and historical background of the industrial revolution initiated by the capitalist countries of Europe in the middle of the 18 th century,and formed and developed from the theoretical origin of the early Western materialistic view of nature.Although Marx didn’t use the word "ecology" in his works,his thinking and exploration of the relationship between man and nature is of great research value for the countries in the world to find solutions to ecological problems,especially for promoting the construction of ecological civilization in the new era.However,the contents of ecology and environment in Marx’s original works do not appear systematically or clearly.Therefore,this paper takes Marx’s original works as the research basis,and only takes Marx’s own ecological thought as the research object,and systematically summarizes the content of this thought.First of all,this paper starts with all kinds of Marx’s original works,summarizes and summarizes the contents related to ecological environment,and combines the current situation of ecological environment deterioration in China and even in the world to summarize and summarize the basis and practical significance of this paper.By using the research results of domestic and foreign scholars for reference,this paper makes an in-depth understanding and evaluation of the research status of Marx’s ecological thought,and expounds the research methods and innovation points of this paper.Secondly,this paper summarizes the background of the formation of Marx’s ecological thought from the perspective of the environmental problems during the industrial revolution and the enrichment and development of modern natural science.In terms of theoretical origin,this paper takes the early western humanism,Epicurus’ self-consciousness and Hegel Feuerbach’s view of nature as the theoretical origin of the formation of Marx’s ecological thought.On this basis,it summarizes and combs Marx’s thinking and Discussion on nature and environment,and summarizes the specific content of his ecological thought.In this respect,this paper starts with Marx’s thinking on the relationship between man and nature,and finds out Marx’s criticism on thecapitalist mode of production and the reference to the thought of material transformation,and finally returns the solution of ecological problems to the realization of communism.Finally,this paper analyzes the importance of production and consumption in Marx’s ecological thought in response to the ecological crisis from a global perspective,and summarizes and analyzes the coordinated promotion of the study of Marx’s ecological thought for the realization of the five in one overall layout in the new era from the perspective of China’s economic,political,cultural and social development,as well as Marx’s ecological thought in the context of the new era It has the contemporary value for the enrichment and development of our party’s ecological civilization construction theory.