| As a product of negative externalities in the modernization process,various degrees of ecological destruction and environmental pollution problems have generally appeared in rural areas of our country.In response to this,the State Council in 2018 called on the"Three-year Action Plan for the Improvement of Rural Human Settlement Environment"to give play to the role of farmers as the main body and mobilize other social forces to participate in the governance of the rural ecological environment to establish the government,village collectives,and villagers.It is a mechanism for mutual conspiracy,co-construction,co-management,co-evaluation,and sharing by all parties.As a result,the coordinated management of rural ecological environmental pollution by multiple entities was formally established.However,due to the short practice time of collaborative governance in the field of rural ecological environment and the inertia of traditional government-led ideas,its effectiveness in governance of rural ecological environment is not significant.Based on this,the author uses the collaborative governance theory as an analysis tool,and selects S Village in Yudong as a research case,hoping to conduct a more in-depth practical combing and academic exploration of the emergence and development of rural ecological environment collaborative governance.First of all,this paper defines the core concepts of rural environmental pollution,governance,rural ecological environment governance,and collaborative governance based on the literature research results of collaborative governance at home and abroad and collaborative governance of rural ecological environment,and then uses S Village in eastern Henan as a case to describe The initial situation,collaborative process and collaborative results of the collaborative governance of the ecological environment of the village are discussed.Among them,the author believes that the motivation for the introduction of collaborative governance in Village S is driven by the interests of the main body,the promotion of relevant government orders,and the recognition of social groups,which has given birth to a governance model in which multiple main bodies coordinate the village ecological environment.Then with the operation of the collaborative governance system,the ecological environment governance of Village S has gone through the four stages of main body gathering,equal consultation,consensus and coordinated action.The village’s living environment has been continuously improved,and the collaborative governance has achieved considerable results.This relatively complete collaborative governance system lays the foundation for the next stage of collaborative governance actions.Subsequently,on the basis of the above-mentioned research,this article summarizes the specific experience of cooperative governance of the ecological environment of S Village in eastern Henan,namely:strengthening the main body capacity,improving the village governance culture,improving the organizational system and complete governance system,hoping to improve the rural ecological environment in our country.The collaborative governance provides some positive values for reference.Finally,the author discusses the research conclusions and personal opinions of this article.At the same time,since collaborative governance has certain limitations and special values in the practice of ecological environment governance in Village S,whether collaborative governance can take on the historical responsibility of rural ecological environment governance has also aroused the author’s thinking.The in-depth exploration will continue to enrich the research content and significance of this article. |