| The Qing Dynasty is a regime established with the Manchu aristocracy as the core,and it is also the last feudal dynasty in the history of our country.In the past three hundred years,the Qing Dynasty,in the process of its cultural development and evolution,was constantly influenced by the Han,absorbed a lot of advantages of the Han culture,and finally realized the unification of the state and the political power,and entered an unprecedented period of economic and cultural prosperity.Qing Dynasty dress is the most complicated and complicated dress in Chinese history.It is mainly based on the Manchu court and aristocratic dress.On the basis of ethnic characteristics,it is established by absorbing the dress elements of the Han and Mongolia.It is the inheritance,integration and innovation of the dress in feudal society.With the continuous development of the society and the progress and maturity of the technology,the textile technology in Qing Dynasty got unprecedented development,which provided a solid technical support for fabric weaving.On the basis of inheriting the pattern of Ming Dynasty,the fabric pattern of Qing Dynasty is more complicated and more auspicious.Auspicious patterns are composed of animals,plants or characters with auspicious significance.They not only pay attention to the formal beauty of the patterns,but also pay attention to the connotation beauty of the patterns.The auspicious patterns in Qing Dynasty costumes have strong decorative beauty,and they are continuously inherited,condensed and sublimated.This process is a process of broadening and deepening people’s life,and also a transformation of costume culture from simple to rich.Character is one of the symbols of human civilization and the witness of the development and change of Chinese historical civilization.It has written the history of the Chinese nation’s continuous development after years of baptism,and plays an important role in the development of Chinese culture.From the symbol of primitive society to the Qing Dynasty,characters became the most common auspicious characters and patterns in this period of clothing,reflecting the integration of ethnic culture between Manchu and the Han under the rule of the Qing Dynasty and the innovation and reconstruction of clothing.In the Qing Dynasty,the characters and patterns were mostly based on the themes of happiness,wealth,longevity,happiness,Changchun,auspiciousness,wealth and Ruyi.They were combined with animal patterns and plant patterns symbolizing auspiciousness,and became the mainstream of decorative patterns with their own uniqueness and diversity.This paper takes the characters and patterns in the Qing Dynasty as the research object,based on the research of the types,shapes,decoration techniques and connotations of the characters and patterns in the Qing Dynasty,combines the abstract design of the characters and patterns in the Qing Dynasty’s clothing with the modern clothing,breaks the constraints and restrictions of the traditional design,plays a better visual guiding role in the cultural communication,conforms to the modern clothing aesthetics,and plays an important role in the cultural communication To promote the fine dress culture of Qing Dynasty and carry forward the excellent culture of the Chinese nation has a certain role. |